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HMPV cases in India: Expert issues advisory as virus spreads in several states

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Union Health Ministry confirms 2 HMPV cases in Bengaluru, says no international travel history

India is currently witnessing a rise in cases of Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV), a respiratory virus that has affected 11 people across multiple states. The virus, which has been present globally for years, was identified in 2001 and remains a common cause of respiratory illnesses, particularly in children, the elderly, and individuals with weakened immune systems. Experts are warning that HMPV spreads more rapidly when immunity is weak, urging caution as the country monitors the situation closely.

HMPV cases and spread across India

The recent surge in HMPV cases includes reports from several cities across India. The latest case, a six-month-old baby from Mumbai, was confirmed at Hiranandani Hospital in Powai, bringing the total to 11 cases. The breakdown of cases includes two in Bengaluru, one in Gujarat, two in Chennai, three in Kolkata, and now three in Maharashtra. Health officials have noted that while the virus is not new, its spread appears to be accelerating.

Dr. Randeep Guleria, former director of AIIMS, explained that although HMPV typically causes mild symptoms, it can lead to severe respiratory issues in vulnerable populations such as infants, the elderly, and individuals with pre-existing health conditions. “The virus itself is usually self-limiting, and symptomatic treatment is often sufficient,” he added, advising people to stay hydrated, manage fever, and avoid crowded places to prevent further spread.

No need for alarm, says health authorities

Union Health Minister JP Nadda has reassured the public, stating that there is no cause for panic. “Health experts have clarified that HMPV is not a new virus, and we are closely monitoring the situation,” he said. Additionally, Brajesh Pathak, Deputy Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, assured residents that the state government is taking necessary precautions and staying alert to the situation. Authorities in Patna have urged the public to remain calm and adhere to guidelines provided by both the Central and Bihar governments.

No Vaccine for HMPV Yet, But Flu and Covid Vaccines Provide Some Protection

While there is no specific vaccine for HMPV, health experts have indicated that flu shots and the three doses of the Covid-19 vaccine can provide some immunity against the virus. “Although a vaccine for HMPV is still not available, regular flu shots and Covid-19 vaccinations offer some level of protection,” said a health expert.

Understanding the impact of HMPV

HMPV is primarily known for causing respiratory issues, with symptoms similar to RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus) and the flu. For most healthy individuals, the virus causes mild illness, but for vulnerable populations, such as infants, elderly individuals, and those with weakened immune systems, it can lead to pneumonia and other severe respiratory conditions. The most common symptoms include fever, nasal congestion, cough, and a runny nose. In severe cases, the virus can lead to breathlessness, rapid breathing, and chest retractions.

Growing concerns over global and regional spread

Globally, the rise in HMPV cases is coinciding with other respiratory health crises. The United Kingdom is currently grappling with a ‘quad-demic’ crisis, with rising cases of flu, norovirus, RSV, and COVID-19. The situation has been further complicated by the growing HMPV cases in China, highlighting the need for effective vaccines and treatments to address such widespread outbreaks.

Measures to prevent HMPV spread

Health authorities recommend several preventive measures to curb the spread of HMPV. Regular hand washing, avoiding close contact with infected individuals, and practicing respiratory hygiene by covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing are essential. Public places should be frequently disinfected, and individuals with symptoms of the virus are advised to stay home to prevent transmission. For those showing more severe symptoms, such as difficulty breathing or persistent fever, seeking medical attention is strongly recommended, especially for high-risk individuals.

Mizoram takes proactive measures

In response to the rise in cases, the Mizoram government has formed a dedicated committee to closely monitor the situation. Health Minister Lalrinpuii led a meeting to discuss the matter, signaling the state’s commitment to staying ahead of the virus’s spread.

HMPV may not be new, but its growing presence in India and its potential to cause severe respiratory issues in vulnerable populations highlight the need for vigilance. Health experts are urging people to take preventive measures seriously and stay informed as the situation develops.

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Sambhal Court issues notice to Rahul Gandhi over fight against Indian state comment

Rahul Gandhi has been summoned by a Sambhal court over his statement that the opposition is fighting the Indian state, not just BJP or RSS.

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Rahul Gandhi addresses public at party headquarters

The District Judge Court of Sambhal has issued a notice to Congress leader and Lok Sabha Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi, seeking his response or appearance on April 4, in connection with a complaint filed over his controversial remark that opposition parties were not merely fighting the BJP or RSS, but the “Indian state” itself.

Statement triggers legal action

The legal proceedings stem from a statement made by Rahul Gandhi on January 15, during the inauguration of the Congress party’s new headquarters ‘Indira Bhawan’. In his address, Gandhi said, “Our ideology, like the RSS ideology, is thousands of years old, and it has been fighting the RSS ideology for thousands of years. Do not think that we are fighting a fair fight. There is no fairness in this. If you believe that we are fighting a political organisation called the BJP or RSS, you have not understood what is going on. The BJP and the RSS have captured every single institution of our country. We are now fighting the BJP, the RSS and the Indian State itself.”

He also commented on the status of Indian institutions and media, suggesting that both were no longer functioning freely or fairly.

Revision petition leads to court summons

Advocate Sachin Goyal, representing complainant Simran Gupta, explained that a case was initially filed in the special MP/MLA court seeking registration of an FIR against Gandhi. However, the Chief Judicial Magistrate (CJM) dismissed the plea citing lack of jurisdiction.

Following this, a revision petition was filed, after which the Sambhal District Judge accepted the complaint and issued a notice to Rahul Gandhi. The court has asked him to either appear in person or file a formal response on or before April 4.

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Assam to allow fighter jet landings on highways, boosts business hours across cities

CM Himanta Biswa Sarma announced fighter jets will soon land on Assam’s highways. Shops in key cities like Guwahati, Dibrugarh, and Silchar can now operate 24×7 to boost the state economy.

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Fighter jet on a highway in Assam

Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma announced a landmark initiative on Thursday, revealing that Indian Air Force fighter jets will soon be able to land on national highways in the state. The plan, which will be implemented later this year, includes upgrading the highway between Dibrugarh and Jorhat to meet international standards for aircraft operations.

CM Sarma shared the update during a media briefing after a Cabinet meeting held in Dibrugarh. “We are upgrading the national highway between Dibrugarh and Jorhat to meet international standards. Soon, Indian Air Force fighter jets will be able to land on this highway. Assam will witness several significant developments this year,” he said.

Without naming political rivals directly, Sarma also responded to critics, stating that while some may oppose discussions on development, the government remains committed to visible progress through major infrastructure projects like underwater tunnels and high-grade highways.

Assam permits 24×7 business operations in key cities

Alongside infrastructure growth, the Assam government has introduced sweeping changes to business operation hours across the state. Shops in Guwahati, Dibrugarh, and Silchar—designated as municipal corporations—can now remain open round-the-clock.

Previously, a weekly shop closure was mandated, but that restriction has now been lifted. In other urban areas, businesses are now allowed to operate until 2 a.m., and in rural areas, shops can stay open until 11 p.m.

Measures to protect workers and create jobs

The new policies also focus on workers’ rights. CM Sarma clarified that no employee can be made to work more than nine hours a day or exceed 48 hours a week. For shops operating 24 hours, owners must hire at least three employees to ensure proper shift rotations.

“This initiative will not only encourage business expansion but also boost employment in small-scale enterprises,” the Chief Minister said, adding that the move will particularly benefit local economies during festival seasons like Bihu and Puja.

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Meerut murder case: Police confirm conspiracy behind Saurabh Rajput’s killing, dismiss black magic angle

Meerut Police have disclosed chilling details in the murder of Saurabh Rajput, whose dismembered body was found in a cement-filled drum. His wife and her lover have confessed to the crime, which police say was premeditated.

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Meerut murder case: Parents of Muskaan Rastogi demand death penalty for their daughter

In a shocking murder case that has gripped Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, police have uncovered disturbing details in the killing of Saurabh Rajput, a former Merchant Navy officer, allegedly by his wife Muskaan Rastogi and her lover Sahil Shukla. The investigation has ruled out any link to black magic, instead highlighting a premeditated murder driven by betrayal, addiction, and financial tensions.

Affair, divorce talks and prior attempt

Muskaan and Saurabh, who had a love marriage in 2016, reportedly saw their relationship deteriorate within a few years. According to Ayush Vikram Singh, Superintendent of Police, Meerut City, Saurabh discovered his wife’s affair with Sahil back in 2021. Their landlord had informed him after witnessing the two in a compromising situation.

Muskaan admitted that her extramarital affair with Sahil began in 2019. Although Saurabh had filed for divorce in 2021, his family persuaded him to reconcile. Despite this, tensions persisted. Muskaan alleged that Sahil was an alcoholic and in financial distress, often relying on her family for support.

The police revealed that an earlier attempt to kill Saurabh had failed on February 25, just a day after he returned from London, where he worked at a bakery since 2023. The accused eventually executed their plan on March 3.

Murder and cover-up

Saurabh’s dismembered body was found in a drum sealed with cement on March 4. Muskaan and Sahil had fled to Himachal Pradesh following the crime, only to be apprehended upon their return. During questioning, they confessed to the murder, and the weapon used in the crime was recovered.

The drum containing the remains had initially raised suspicions of black magic due to the gruesome nature of the crime. However, SP Ayush Vikram Singh clarified that the investigation found no evidence of occult practices, emphasizing it was a well-planned act.

Financial angle under scrutiny

Muskaan claimed that Saurabh had around Rs 6 lakh in his bank account and transferred Rs 1 lakh to her and Rs 1.5 lakh to his mother shortly before his death. These transactions are being verified by investigators, along with allegations from Saurabh’s family that his in-laws used his funds to purchase property and expensive gadgets.

The police are also examining Saurabh’s past overseas employment records and educational background as part of the ongoing probe.

Discovery and daughter’s chilling words

The murder came to light when the landlord, attempting to vacate the rented house, noticed a foul smell emanating from a heavy drum. Muskaan had told them it was filled with junk and left for her parents’ house. After her mother confronted her, she confessed and was reported to the police.

In a haunting twist, Saurabh’s six-year-old daughter had been telling neighbours, “Papa is in the drum,” indicating she may have witnessed or been aware of the crime.

Two police teams have been formed to collect additional evidence, including details from the couple’s time in Himachal Pradesh. Phones have been sent for forensic examination, and investigators are working to file a strong chargesheet to ensure stringent punishment.

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