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India falls in Corruption Index, report links high corruption to low press freedom

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India falls in Corruption Index, report links high corruption to low press freedom

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Report names India among the worst offenders in Asia Pacific

Belying Modi government assertions, India has fallen further in rankings in the annual corruption index, released by Berlin-based non-government organisation Transparency International (TI).

India’s rank is 81 among 180 countries in the report covering the year 2017. The index ranks countries and territories by their perceived levels of public sector corruption according to experts and businesspeople.

In 2016, India was in the 79th place among 176 countries. India’s ranking in the index had plummeted in 2013 and 2014 in the wake of the spectrum and coal scams. The ranking has improved since then, but seems to be showing signs of weakening. India’s rank has fallen two notches to 81 in 2017 from 79 in 2016.

The index uses a scale of zero to 100, where zero is highly corrupt and 100 is very clean. This year, the index found that more than two-thirds of countries score below 50, with an average score of 43. India’s score remained 40 in both 2016 and 2017, below the global average.

TI finds crackdowns on NGOs and media are associated with higher levels of corruption in the world.  Countries with the lowest protections for press and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) also tend to have the worst rates of corruption, it said. In some countries across the Asia-Pacific region, journalists, activists, opposition leaders and even staff of law enforcement or watchdog agencies are threatened, and in worst cases, even murdered, the report stated.

The report clubbed India with the Philippines and the Maldives as the worst nations in the Asia Pacific in this respect. “Philippines, India and the Maldives are among the worst regional offenders in this respect. These countries score high for corruption and have fewer press freedoms and higher numbers of journalist deaths,” it added.

The report cites reports compiled by the Committee to Protect Journalists, which gives a list of journalists killed in various countries since 1992. The list names eight journalists murdered since May 2014, the last one being Gauri Lankesh who was killed in 2017.

The TI found that almost all journalists killed since 2012 were killed in corrupt countries. Its analysis indicates that countries with the lowest protections for press and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) also tend to have the worst rates of corruption. The TI analysis showed that in the last six years, more than 9 out of 10 journalists were killed in countries that score 45 or less on the Corruption Perceptions Index.

This means that, on average, every week at least one journalist is killed in a country that is highly corrupt. In addition, one in five journalists that died were covering a story about corruption. Sadly, justice was never served in the majority of these cases, the civil society organisation observed.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1519299353233{padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;background-color: #e2e2e2 !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}”]Since 2012, 368 journalists died while pursing stories and 96 per cent of those deaths were in countries with corrupt public sectors, ie where CPI scores are below 45. Moreover, one in five journalists killed worldwide were investigating corruption-related stories. In Mexico, which dropped by six points on the CPI since 2014, moving from a score of 35 to 29, six journalists were killed in 2017 alone.

368 – Total number of journalists murdered between 2012 and 2017.

70 – Number of murdered journalists who were covering corruption stories.

179 – Number of murdered journalists for which no one was brought to justice (full or partial impunity).

“No activist or reporter should have to fear for their lives when speaking out against corruption,” said Patricia Moreira, managing director of Transparency International. “Given current crackdowns on both civil society and the media worldwide, we need to do more to protect those who speak up.”[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Transparency International also looked at the relationship between corruption levels and the freedom with which civic organisations are able to operate and influence public policy. The analysis, which incorporates data from the World Justice Project, shows that most countries that score low for civil liberties also tend to score high for corruption.

“Smear campaigns, harassment, lawsuits and bureaucratic red tape are all tools used by certain governments in an effort to quiet those who drive anti-corruption efforts,” said Patricia Moreira, managing director of Transparency International. “We’re calling on those governments that hide behind restrictive laws to roll them back immediately and allow for greater civic participation.”

“CPI results correlate not only with the attacks on press freedom and the reduction of space for civil society organizations,” said Delia Ferreira Rubio, chair of Transparency International. “High levels of corruption also correlate with weak rule of law, lack of access to information, governmental control over social media and reduced citizens’ participation. In fact, what is at stake is the very essence of democracy and freedom.”[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1519299415438{padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;background-color: #eaeaea !important;border-radius: 10px !important;}”]Over the last six years, several countries significantly improved their CPI score, including Côte d’Ivoire, Senegal and the United Kingdom, while several countries declined, including Syria, Yemen and Australia.

This year, New Zealand and Denmark rank highest with scores of 89 and 88 respectively. Syria, South Sudan and Somalia rank lowest with scores of 14, 12 and 9 respectively. The best performing region is Western Europe with an average score of 66. The worst performing regions are Sub-Saharan Africa (average score 32) and Eastern Europe and Central Asia (average score 34).[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]See Tranparency International’s tables of rankings[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

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Delhi elections: AAP to ask INDIA bloc to remove Congress from alliance

Sanjay Singh said that Ajay Maken reads the BJP script, makes statements at the BJP’s behest, and targets AAP leaders on BJP’s instructions.

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Delhi elections: AAP to ask INDIA bloc to remove Congress from alliance

In a major political tussle in the INDIA bloc, the Aam Aadmi Party today said that it would ask parties in the alliance to remove Congress from the bloc if the grand old party does not act against its Delhi leader Ajay Maken.

Ahead of the assembly elections, Delhi Chief Minister Atishi and AAP’s Rajya Sabha MP Sanjay Singh today accused the Congress of helping the BJP. Sanjay Singh said that the Congress is doing everything to ensure that the BJP benefits in the election. 

He said that Ajay Maken reads the BJP script, makes statements at the BJP’s behest, and targets AAP leaders on BJP’s instructions. He added that on Wednesday, he crossed all limits and called Arvind Kejriwal an anti-nation. The Congress or Ajay Maken have never called any BJP leader in Delhi anti-national, he continued.

This face-off follows months after the AAP and Congress contested the Lok Sabha elections in Delhi in alliance. During the Lok Sabha election, leaders of both parties had campaigned for each other’s candidates. However, the efforts came to naught because the BJP won all seven seats in the capital.

Sanjay Singh said that Arvind Kejriwal had campaigned for Congress candidates in Delhi and Chandigarh too. He further mentioned that AAP repeatedly stands with the Congress on issues in Parliament, and they are calling the AAP leader anti-national, the youth Congress is registering FIR against him.

Sanjay Singh then referred to the Haryana Assembly polls and said the AAP had tried its best to ally with Congress, but the Congress disagreed. AAP fought the election but did not utter an inappropriate word for Congress or its leaders, he said.

The Rajya Sabha MP further said that all limits have been crossed. He stated that the audacity Ajay Maken has shown, demands that the Congress acts against him within 24 hours. Otherwise AAP will approach the partners in the INDIA alliance and seek removal of Congress from the bloc. Furthermore, Chief Minister Atishi said the Congress’s actions and words make it clear that it has tied up with the BJP for the Delhi election. 

Earlier, Delhi Congress released a 12-point white paper targeting the AAP and BJP for mismanagement of pollution, civic facilities and law and order in Delhi. Senior Congress leader Ajay Maken said AAP came to power riding on an anti-corruption movement but has failed to set up a Janlokpal in Delhi. The Congress leader said that if there is one word to describe former Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal here then it would be Farziwal. He further continued that if anyone is the king of fraud in the entire country then it is Kejriwal and that is why they have come here with a white paper on the Kejriwal government and also on the BJP government at the Centre.

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President Murmu, PM Modi condole death of MT Vasudevan Nair

In the wake of his passing, the Kerala government announced official mourning on December 26 and 27 to pay tribute to MT Vasudevan Nair, as stated by the Chief Minister’s Office (CMO).

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President Droupadi Murmu and Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed their condolences on Thursday for the passing away of the eminent Malayalam literary figure M T Vasudevan Nair.

In a post on social media X, President Murmu said that the literary world has lost a significant voice with Nair’s death. She stated, “With the demise of Shri M T Vasudevan Nair, renowned Malayalam writer, the world of literature has become poorer. Rural India came alive in his writings. He was honoured with major literary awards and made significant contributions to films. He was awarded the Padma Bhushan.”

Furthermore, she extended her heartfelt condolences to Nair’s family and his numerous readers and admirers.

“I convey my heartfelt condolences to the members of his family, and the large number of his readers and admirers,” the post further read.

Prime Minister Modi honored Nair’s legacy, emphasizing that his works, marked by a profound exploration of human emotions, have influenced generations and will inspire many more in the future. Expressing his sorrow, he acknowledged Nair as one of the most respected figures in Malayalam cinema and literature.

“Saddened by the passing away of Shri MT Vasudevan Nair, one of the most respected figures in Malayalam cinema and literature. His works, with their profound exploration of human emotions, have shaped generations and will continue to inspire many more. He also gave voice to the silent and marginalised,” the post read.

“He also gave voice to the silent and marginalised. My thoughts are with his family and admirers. Om Shanti,” Modi stated.

Nair, a distinguished literary figure and Jnanpith Award recipient, passed away on December 25, 2024, at a private hospital due to heart failure, at the age of 91. He also penned essays, short stories, and travelogues, and even took to directing films.

In the wake of his passing, the Kerala government announced official mourning on December 26 and 27 to pay tribute to MT Vasudevan Nair, as stated by the Chief Minister’s Office (CMO).

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IRCTC hit by major outage during Tatkal booking hours, leaving users frustrated

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Tatkal tickets

A major technical issue disrupted the IRCTC website and mobile application today, preventing thousands of users from successfully booking their Tatkal (emergency) tickets. This outage, which occurred precisely at 10 a.m., left many users frustrated as they faced difficulties while trying to book tickets for their urgent travel needs.

The glitch was widespread, affecting both the official IRCTC website and the mobile app. When users attempted to access the platform, they were met with an error message reading, “unable to perform action due to maintenance activity.” This unexpected technical failure came as the Tatkal booking window opened, a period when millions of users rushed to secure tickets for their travel.

This is the second time in the month that the IRCTC app has faced significant downtime, triggering a wave of complaints across social media platforms. Many users took to Twitter (now X), voicing their frustration over the repeated technical failures, particularly during the highly sought-after Tatkal booking period.

Frustration continued to mount as many users expressed disbelief that the IRCTC system, which caters to millions of passengers daily, was unable to handle peak booking hours effectively. Others pointed out the recurring nature of the problem, with one user calling for immediate action from the Ministry of Railways, tagging Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw and the Rail Ministry’s official Twitter account. 

Despite the ongoing backlash, there has been no official response from IRCTC or the Ministry of Railways at the time of publication. The IRCTC website and app are widely used by millions of railway passengers across India, particularly for the crucial Tatkal ticket booking window, which opens at 10 a.m. daily.

The frequent glitches on the platform have raised concerns about the adequacy of the infrastructure supporting this vital service. Passengers, many of whom rely on the timely availability of Tatkal tickets, are calling for a more reliable system to prevent such outages in the future.

With the ongoing festive season and increased travel demand, users are hoping that the authorities will address these technical issues and provide a seamless booking experience moving forward.

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