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India plays balancing act in Middle East

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India plays balancing act in Middle East

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Palestinian Authority President visits New Delhi ahead of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s landmark visit to Israel in the next few months.

By Abu Turab

India will host Mahmoud Abbas, the President of the Palestinian Authority, from May14 to 17 as part of a strategic balancing act. Prime Minister Narendra Modi seems to be working to elevate India’s ties with the Palestinian Authority by setting up a “security mechanism” and signing several agreements with the visiting dignitary. Modi is scheduled to visit Israel sometime in June-July this year.

In a marked departure from tradition, Modi will visit only Israel and not Palestine. President Pranab Mukherjee became the first Indian head of state to visit Palestine before visiting Israel in October 2015. His visit was marred by Israeli authorities denying clearance to four communications systems meant as a gift from India to the Palestinian University’s Information Department. Israel had also turned down India’s proposal that President Mukherjee visit the al-Aqsa mosque, the third sacred Islamic site which is in east Jerusalem.

The Modi government has been elevating ties with Palestine as well. His government conducted “first ever India-Palestine joint commission” which was co-chaired by Minister of State for External Affairs MJ Akbar in November last year.

Discussing about the diplomatic moves, experts believe that Delhi is not yet a mediator in many of the conflicts in West Asia but hopes to expand its footprints across the region. India has also participated in a conference on Israel and Palestine held in Paris this year.

Palestinian Authority officials have been expecting that India would not strengthen its ties with Israel at the cost of its historic ties with Palestinian cause.

Dr Majid Khalidi, a senior aide to President Mahmoud Abbas, while talking to the Press Trust of India in Ramallah on May 9, has said that India has right to build relations with Israel but it should not come at the “expense” of India’s firm support for the Palestinian cause. Referring to India’s “historic and steady” ties, he said that Palestinians want to strengthen their ties with India and seek support for their “struggle”. “We should have our state within the 1967 borders with east Jerusalem as its capital,” he added.

Khalidi disclosed that several Memorandums of Understanding will be signed between India and Palestine during Abbas’visit from May 14 to 17 with special emphasis on cooperation in health, agriculture, sports and youth affairs.

India has a long standing principle of a two-state solution to end the protracted Israeli-Palestine crisis. Arab leaders during a recent meeting in Amman have also called for “creation of a Palestinian state under a two-state solution that would be basis of a comprehensive Arab -Israeli peace deal”.

Khalidi expressed his confidence on “historic” relations with India and said, “We have excellent relations with all parties, no matter who governs India.”

President Abbas will visit India following his recent visits to Egypt, Jordan and the US. He will fly in straight from Moscow after consultations with President Vladimir Putin. Abbas is visiting India for the fifth time in the last 12 years while it would be his third state visit to the country.

Besides his official engagements, President Abbas is also scheduled to address a distinguished gathering of the Muslim elite at the India Islamic Cultural Centre in New Delhi on May 15.

India was one of the first countries to recognise the State of Palestine in 1988. In 1996, India opened its Representative office to the Palestine Authority in Gaza, which was later shifted to Ramallah in 2003.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

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Mark Carney’s win sparks hope for India-Canada relations reset

Mark Carney’s rise as Canada’s Prime Minister brings a renewed focus on repairing ties with India, as both countries seek cooperation in trade, education, and diplomacy.

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Mark Carney’s ascension to the role of Canada’s Prime Minister has brought renewed optimism for a diplomatic thaw between New Delhi and Ottawa, a relationship that faced serious setbacks under former Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. Carney, a former central banker and political novice, made it clear during his campaign that rebuilding bilateral ties with India would be among his foreign policy priorities.

Carney signals intent to revive ties

In his pre-election statements, Carney emphasised Canada’s need to diversify trade partnerships with nations that share democratic values—explicitly naming India. He said, “There are opportunities to rebuild the relationship with India. If I am Prime Minister, I look forward to the opportunity to build that.”

This approach marks a significant departure from the Trudeau administration’s strained relations with India, especially following the high-profile controversy in 2023 involving the killing of Khalistani separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar. The diplomatic crisis escalated with the expulsion of six Indian diplomats and reciprocal steps from India, effectively freezing high-level exchanges and trade talks.

The road to reconciliation

Under Trudeau, India frequently accused Canada of harbouring extremist elements within its Sikh diaspora. The Indian government viewed this as a threat to its sovereignty, particularly amid rising incidents of pro-Khalistan demonstrations abroad.

Mark Carney, however, has taken a more pragmatic view, underlining the importance of restoring diplomatic balance and mutual respect. His vision of Canadian sovereignty also extends to redefining international alliances, with a push toward reducing dependency on its largest neighbour—the United States—and strengthening partnerships like the one with India.

Economic and educational prospects

The Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) between the two nations, stalled due to the diplomatic fallout, may see a revival under Carney’s leadership. In 2023, services trade between India and Canada was valued at CAD 13.49 billion. Both countries had been exploring collaboration in emerging sectors like AI, green energy, and education.

India continues to be one of the largest contributors to Canada’s immigrant population, with nearly 2.8 million people of Indian origin living in the country. Carney is likely to continue the liberal immigration policies, particularly benefiting Indian students and professionals. Over 427,000 Indian students currently study in Canada, playing a crucial role in its economy and labour force.

A cautious but hopeful turn

Carney’s victory offers both countries a diplomatic opportunity to reset a troubled chapter. With mutual interests in economic growth, technological advancement, and geopolitical balance, the groundwork is being laid for a more collaborative future.

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Several killed after car drives into street festival in Canada’s Vancouver

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A horrific incident unfolded at the Lapu Lapu ’25 Block Party in Vancouver, Canada, on Saturday, April 26, when a black SUV plowed into a crowd, leaving multiple people dead and several others injured, according to the Vancouver Police Department (VPD). The attack occurred just after 8 p.m. local time at the intersection of East 41st Avenue and Fraser Street, where hundreds had gathered to celebrate Filipino culture and honor Datu Lapu-Lapu, the Philippines’ first national hero, who famously defeated Spanish explorer Ferdinand Magellan in the 1521 Battle of Mactan.

The VPD confirmed the driver, a 30-year-old Vancouver man, was taken into custody at the scene, though the exact number of casualties remains undisclosed as emergency services continue to respond. “A number of people have been killed and multiple others are injured,” the VPD stated on X, adding, “We will provide more information as the investigation unfolds.” Social media footage captured the chaotic aftermath, showing a black SUV with a crumpled hood and deployed airbags, surrounded by motionless victims and frantic bystanders. Some videos depicted first responders and civilians tending to the injured, while others showed bloodied individuals lying on the street, underscoring the scale of the tragedy.

Vancouver Mayor Ken Sim expressed profound grief, calling the incident “horrific.” “We are shocked and saddened by what happened at the Lapu Lapu Day event. Police have confirmed multiple fatalities and injuries, and our thoughts are with Vancouver’s Filipino community during this devastating time,” Sim said in a statement. New Democratic Party MP Don Davies, describing the event as a “horrendous attack,” took to X to offer prayers for the victims and their families, reflecting the community’s anguish.

The Lapu Lapu Day Block Party, in its second year, is a vibrant celebration of Filipino heritage, recognized by British Columbia since 2023 as a day to honor Lapu-Lapu’s legacy of resistance against colonial oppression. The festival, featuring food trucks, performers, and cultural displays, drew a large crowd to Vancouver’s Sunset neighborhood, making the sudden violence all the more shocking.

As the investigation continues, authorities have not disclosed a motive or confirmed whether the act was intentional. The VPD’s major crime unit is leading the probe, and police are urging witnesses to come forward with information. The incident has cast a pall over Vancouver, prompting an outpouring of condolences from leaders like Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney and British Columbia Premier David Eby, who vowed support for the affected community. For now, the Filipino community and the city at large mourn, grappling with the senseless loss at what was meant to be a joyous celebration.

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At least 115 injured after explosion at Iran’s Bandar Abbas port

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A massive explosion rocked the Rajaei port near Bandar Abbas in southern Iran on Saturday, April 26, injuring 406 people, according to the state-run IRNA news agency. The agency had earlier reported 281 injuries, citing Mojtaba Khaledi, spokesperson for Iran’s National Emergency Organization, before the toll surged as more victims were identified.

The blast occurred at the Rajaei port, a critical hub for container shipments handling approximately 80 million tons of goods annually. Videos circulating on social media captured thick black smoke rising from the site, while others showed shattered windows in buildings several kilometers away, underscoring the explosion’s intensity.

Authorities have yet to disclose the cause of the blast. While Iran frequently experiences industrial accidents, particularly at its aging oil facilities strained by international sanctions, state television explicitly ruled out any involvement of energy infrastructure in this incident. Mehrdad Hasanzadeh, a provincial disaster management official, told state TV that first responders were working to access the affected area, while efforts were underway to evacuate the site. He noted that the explosion originated from containers at the port but provided no further details. State TV also reported a building collapse triggered by the blast, though specifics remain scarce.

Located 1,050 kilometers southeast of Tehran on the Strait of Hormuz—a vital chokepoint for 20% of global oil trade—the Rajaei port’s strategic importance amplifies concerns about the incident. The explosion coincided with ongoing diplomatic talks in Oman between Iran and the United States, marking their third round of negotiations over Tehran’s accelerating nuclear program, adding a layer of complexity to the unfolding situation.

As rescue operations continue, the rising injury toll and lack of clarity about the blast’s cause have heightened anxiety in Iran, with authorities under pressure to provide answers and ensure the safety of those affected. The incident underscores the challenges faced by Iran’s critical infrastructure and the broader implications for regional stability amid delicate international discussions.

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