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Iraqi PM: KRG Must Hand Over Airports by Friday or Face International Air Embargo

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Iraqi PM: KRG Must Hand Over Airports by Friday or Face International Air Embargo

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Iraqi forces watching border from Turkish territory          

Reacting to Masoud Barzani, the head of Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG)’s defiant attitude sticking for “ending ties with Baghdad,” Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi has, on Tuesday, threatened to impose international air embargo if he does not hand over control of its airports in Erbil and Sulaymaniyah within three days.

Iraqi Prime Minister, while addressing his weekly press conference in Baghdad, said international flights to and from the Kurdish region would be suspended in three days. Precisely, KRG has until 3:00 pm local time (12:00 GMT) on Friday to transfer control of the airports to the Iraqi government.

Abadi reiterated that Baghdad would not negotiate with Kurdish authorities about the results of the provocative and “unconstitutional” referendum saying that whole nation would suffer from its repercussions.

Iraqi prime minister alleged corruption among the Kurdish leaders saying that the revenues collected from exporting the region’s oil had been transferred to personal bank accounts abroad. He also criticized the Kurdish authorities for not paying salaries to  the employees and workers in the region despite taking some 25 percent of country’s oil revenues.

Iraq’s central government called on all countries to stop direct flights to the international airports of Erbil, the capital of KRG and Sulaymaniyah last week. However only Iran has complied with Baghdad’s suggestion by halting direct flights to the region and also closing its air space for the flights originating from or destined to the Kurdish region. Iran had also threatened to stop trading through its borders with Iraqi Kurdish region.

Meanwhile, Masoud Barzani, in a televised address on Tuesday, urged Baghdad to engage in “serious dialogue instead of threatening.”  He said, “I call on Mr. Haider al-Abadi and the others not to close the door to dialogue, because it is dialogue that will solve problems.” He further said, “We assure the international community of our willingness to engage in dialogue with Baghdad.”

He was quoted saying, “We may face hardship, but we will overcome.” Barzani urged the world powers “to respect the will of millions of people” who voted in the referendum and adding that the “Yes” vote had won in the plebiscite.

According to Kurdish authorities, the turnout in the independence referendum was 76 percent, with 3.3 million of the total 4.58 million registered voters having participated in the exercise.

Kurdish Regional Government (KRG) was groomed during 12 years of UN sanctions imposed against Saddam Hussein regime after Gulf war-one triggered after Baghdad chose to invade and occupy Kuwait in 1990. Iraqi Kurds were getting 16 percent of country’s oil revenue directly through UN agencies till 2003, the fall of Saddam regime.

The Peshmarga military force, the official army of Kurdish Regional Government (KRG) is also headed by the President of Iraqi Kurdisan. It is responsible for the security of the region through its subsidiaries: official intelligence agency, assisting intelligence agency, anti terror agency and military force.

The Iraqi Kurdish border with Turkey is manned by Peshmarga. Therefore Baghdad chose to participate in joint military drill with Turkish forces on the other side of the border. This is peculiar situation where official army of the central government is forced to guard its border from the territories of neighbouring country.

The independence referendum was held on Monday in open defiance of Baghdad and much to the consternation of the international community warning it could most likely create more trouble in the country engaged in fight against Daesh terrorists.

On Monday, Iraqi Defence Minister had announced that its armed forces had begun large scale military drills with Turkish army along the common border.

On Monday Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said he would seal the Turkish border with the Iraqi Kurdish region over the controversial referendum and threatened for blocking their key oil exports.

On Tuesday, Erdogan said that Ankara would consider all options, including economic sanctions and military measures and warned that Iraqi Kurds would go hungry if Turkey decided to stop flow of trucks and oil across its border with northern Iraq.

On September 18, one week before the referendum, UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres had urged Iraq’s Kurdish leaders to scrap the vote saying it would undermine the ongoing battle against IS(Daesh).

Meanwhile, J. Michaeal Springmann, former US diplomat in Saudi Arabia, has told Tehran based Press TV on Tuesday that US and Israel have vast influence in Iraq’s semi-autonomous Kurdistan region and have great interest in the secession of Kurdistan from Iraq.

He said that “US encourages the Kurds to rebel against the government of Iraq”. He was quoted saying, “The United States and Israel have been doing their best for quite some time now to divide Iraq.”

“What they’ve got now is a holy partnership between the United States of America, the Kurds and Israel,” he said. The US diplomat further said, “Israel has great investment, great control and great influence in northern Iraq. They are looking at it as part of Greater Israel.”

Springmann was the head of American visa bureau in Jeddah from 1987 to 1989. Information available at Wikipedia says that he was “ordered by high level State Department officials to issue visas to unqualified applicants”. He states that these applicants were terrorist recruits of Osama Bin laden, who were being sent to the US in order to obtain training from CIA.

Kurdish people are ethnic group spread in the Middle East spanning in the south-eastern Turkey, north-western Iran, northern Iraq and northern Syria. Their total population is approximately 30 million. The governments of Iraq, Iran, Turkey and Syria have been opposing establishment of an independent Kurdistan in Iraq, apprehending it would encourage Kurds in other countries for similar demand.

Common perception among the people in the Middle East is that creation of a separate independent Kurdistan would in fact be the “creation of another Israel” in the region.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

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Hindu man lynched and set on fire in Bangladesh during anti-India protests

A Hindu man was lynched and set on fire in Bangladesh’s Mymensingh district amid rising anti-India protests after the death of a radical student leader.

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Hindu man set to fire in Bangladesh

A disturbing incident of mob violence against a minority community has been reported from Bangladesh, where a Hindu man was lynched and his body set on fire amid escalating anti-India protests following the death of a radical student leader.

Mob lynching reported from Mymensingh district

A 30-year-old Hindu man, Dipu Chandra Das, was lynched by a mob in Bhaluka Upazila of Mymensingh district after allegations surfaced that he had insulted Islam. According to media reports, the incident took place on Thursday night at an industrial area where Das was employed.

Das was accused of making derogatory remarks about Islam and Prophet Muhammad during an event organised at his workplace to mark World Arabic Language Day. The allegations spread rapidly within the factory premises and nearby areas, leading to heightened tension.

Eyewitness accounts cited in media reports said Das was assaulted by an angry crowd and died on the spot. After his death, the mob allegedly tied his body to a tree, beat it while raising slogans, and later set it on fire.

Body burnt at multiple locations, traffic disrupted

The violence did not stop there. Reports suggest the mob later moved Das’s body to a nearby bus stand area and again set it ablaze. Subsequently, the body was taken to the Dhaka–Mymensingh highway, where it was burned once more, leading to panic among locals and a temporary disruption of traffic on the busy stretch.

Confirming the incident, the local administration said a person was killed following allegations of insulting the Prophet. Officials added that the body has been taken into police custody and the situation is being monitored.

Interim government condemns violence

The lynching took place against the backdrop of widespread protests across Bangladesh following the death of Sharif Osman Hadi, a prominent leader linked to the July Uprising. The Muhammad Yunus-led interim government strongly condemned the killing, stating that there is no place for such violence in the country.

In an official statement, the government appealed to citizens to reject hatred and violence, stressing that those responsible for the crime would not be spared.

Anti-India sentiment intensifies after Hadi’s death

Tensions have been high in Bangladesh since Hadi’s death, with protests, vandalism and arson reported in several cities. Demonstrators targeted prominent media offices and symbolic locations linked to the country’s political history.

Hadi was known for his sharp criticism of India and the former prime minister, whose government was ousted during last year’s uprising. Groups formed after the political upheaval have been actively mobilising street protests and campaigns that fuel anti-India sentiment, particularly after the former premier went into exile in India.

The lynching of Dipu Chandra Das has further raised concerns over the safety of minority communities amid the ongoing unrest in the country.

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Bangladesh rocked by violent protests after student leader Sharif Osman Hadi’s death, anti-India slogans raised

Bangladesh has witnessed widespread violence and protests following the death of student leader Sharif Osman Hadi, with arson, anti-India slogans and a nationwide security clampdown.

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Bangladesh

Violent protests erupted across Bangladesh after the death of student leader and political figure Sharif Osman Hadi, triggering fresh instability in the country and a sharp rise in anti-India sentiment. The situation turned volatile in Dhaka and several other cities as thousands of demonstrators poured onto the streets demanding swift action against those responsible for his killing.

Hadi, 32, was shot in the head by masked assailants while launching his election campaign in Dhaka last Friday. He was later airlifted to Singapore for treatment, where he succumbed to his injuries. Known for his polarising views and strong anti-India rhetoric, Hadi had emerged as a prominent face during the 2024 student uprising that led to the ouster of former prime minister Sheikh Hasina.

Fires, arson and tense streets in Dhaka

Soon after news of Hadi’s death broke, protests intensified in the Bangladeshi capital. Several buildings, including those housing leading media organisations, were set on fire, with authorities confirming that staff members were trapped inside during the blaze. Fire services later said the situation was brought under control, while security forces were deployed in large numbers to prevent further violence.

Demonstrators were seen chanting slogans invoking Hadi’s name, vowing to continue protests until those behind the attack were arrested. Multiple areas in Dhaka remained tense late into the night as police and paramilitary units attempted to restore order.

Protests spread, Indian mission targeted in Chittagong

Violence was not limited to the capital. In the port city of Chittagong, protesters gathered outside the Indian Assistant High Commission, raising anti-India slogans amid heightened anger on the streets. Similar unrest was reported from other parts of the country, signalling the widening scale of the crisis.

In Rajshahi, demonstrators torched Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman’s residence and an Awami League office, causing extensive damage. Authorities have not yet released a detailed assessment of losses, but security has been tightened across sensitive locations.

Anti-India sentiment deepens diplomatic strain

The latest unrest comes amid deteriorating ties between India and Bangladesh following Sheikh Hasina’s flight to Delhi. Earlier in the week, protesters under the banner of “July Oikya” marched towards the Indian High Commission in Dhaka, demanding Hasina’s return and raising hostile slogans against India.

India has formally conveyed its concerns to Dhaka over threats to its diplomatic missions and inflammatory statements by Bangladeshi political figures. New Delhi has rejected allegations linking India to the attack on Hadi, calling such claims false and misleading.

Yunus calls for calm, state mourning announced

In a televised address, interim chief Muhammad Yunus described Hadi’s death as an “irreparable loss” to Bangladesh’s political and democratic space. He urged citizens to exercise restraint, warning that continued violence could derail the country’s path towards a credible election.

The interim administration has announced a day of state mourning in Hadi’s honour, with national flags to fly at half-mast and special prayers planned nationwide. Bangladesh has been under an interim government led by Yunus since August 2024, with national elections scheduled for February 12.

India issues advisory for its nationals

Amid the unrest, the Indian High Commission in Dhaka issued an advisory asking Indian nationals in Bangladesh to avoid non-essential travel and limit movement outside their residences. Emergency contact details of Indian missions have been shared for assistance.

Manhunt launched for attackers

Bangladesh police have launched a manhunt for those behind Hadi’s killing, releasing photographs of two suspects and announcing a reward of five million taka for information leading to their arrest. Yunus has described the attack as a premeditated attempt by a powerful network to sabotage the electoral process.

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India closes two more visa centres in Bangladesh amid worsening security concerns

India has temporarily closed visa application centres in Rajshahi and Khulna, citing security concerns following protests near Indian establishments in Bangladesh.

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India closes two more visa centres in Bangladesh amid worsening security concerns

India has shut two additional Indian Visa Application Centres (IVACs) in Bangladesh — in Rajshahi and Khulna — citing the prevailing security situation in the country. The move comes a day after protests were held near the Indian High Commission in Dhaka by radical groups, raising concerns over safety around Indian establishments.

An official notification issued on the IVAC website said the centres in Rajshahi and Khulna were closed on December 18 due to security reasons. Applicants who had appointments scheduled for the day have been assured fresh slots at a later date.

The decision follows the temporary shutdown of the visa application centre in Dhaka earlier, even as New Delhi flagged a rise in open hostility towards India, particularly targeting the northeastern region, under the interim government led by Muhammad Yunus.

Bangladesh rejects India’s security assessment

Bangladesh’s Foreign Affairs Advisor Touhid Hossain dismissed India’s concerns and denied any deterioration in law and order. He distanced the interim administration from recent inflammatory remarks made by National Citizen Party (NCP) leader Hasnat Abdullah, who had publicly threatened to cut off India’s “seven sisters” and also issued comments against the Indian High Commissioner.

Hossain said the individual was not part of the government and termed his statements irrelevant. He also claimed that security arrangements were in place and that the shutdown of the Dhaka visa centre coincided with a local programme, which raised security-related questions.

Political backdrop and India’s response

The NCP, which emerged from student-led protests that led to the fall of the previous Awami League government, has extended support to the Yunus-led interim setup. Though the party has limited political presence, radical elements associated with it have organised anti-India demonstrations in Dhaka.

India, in an earlier statement, urged the interim government to ensure internal law and order and hold peaceful elections so that Bangladesh can return to an elected administration. However, the interim government appeared dismissive of this advice, with Hossain stating that India need not advise Dhaka on conducting elections.

Observers in Bangladesh have pointed out that delays in elections could benefit the unelected interim government, while radical groups may attempt to create disruptions by projecting India as a hostile actor. New Delhi has so far maintained a measured stance, despite remarks that directly question India’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, particularly in the northeastern region.

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