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Justin Trudeau steps down as Canadian prime minister: Who will replace him as Liberal Party leader?

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Top contenders for the Liberal Party leadership following Justin Trudeau's resignation

As Justin Trudeau steps down after a decade at the helm, the Liberal Party is now tasked with selecting a new leader to face the upcoming 2025 federal elections. With polls indicating a potential loss for the Liberals, the leadership race is heating up, and several high-profile figures are expected to vie for the top position.

Chrystia Freeland: A strong contender

Chrystia Freeland, former deputy prime minister of Canada, has emerged as a key figure in the race. A seasoned member of Trudeau’s inner circle, Freeland served as the minister of foreign affairs and the minister of finance. She unexpectedly resigned in December, citing differences with Trudeau over the future direction of the country. Known for her diplomatic expertise, Freeland has navigated complex international issues during her tenure.

In a notable incident last year, Freeland responded to questions about honoring Khalistani separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar posthumously in Parliament. She reaffirmed the government’s stance on threats to Canadian security but did not elaborate on the contentious issue surrounding Nijjar’s death or his previous actions against Canada.

Mark Carney: A former bank governor with global reach

Mark Carney, the former governor of the Bank of Canada, is widely considered one of the frontrunners for the Liberal leadership. Despite being offered the role of finance minister by Trudeau after Freeland’s resignation, Carney declined. A well-respected figure in global finance, Carney is currently the Chair of Brookfield Asset Management. He has been engaging with Liberal MPs, exploring support for a potential bid, according to sources.

Carney has also been vocal about his views on the global economy, citing India as a key area for investment due to its strong domestic demand and shifting global supply chains.

Anita Anand: A rising star with ambition

Anita Anand, the current Minister of Transport, is one of the more ambitious members within the Liberal Party. With a background in financial market regulation and corporate governance, Anand has held several key roles, including managing the Treasury Board and overseeing public services and procurement.

Last year, she played a key role in introducing enhanced security measures for air travelers to India, following rising tensions between Canada and India after Trudeau accused the Indian government of involvement in the killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar. Anand’s strong leadership on this issue has positioned her as a potential leader for the party.

Dominic LeBlanc: A loyal Trudeau ally

Dominic LeBlanc, the current finance minister and a close ally of Trudeau, is another name being floated in the leadership race. LeBlanc has a long history with the Trudeau family, dating back to his youth when he babysat Justin Trudeau. With deep political roots and experience, LeBlanc has held several important roles, including serving as the Minister of Fisheries, Oceans, and the Canadian Coast Guard.

In the wake of Chrystia Freeland’s resignation, LeBlanc assumed the finance minister role and has been an outspoken advocate for investigating foreign interference in Canada, particularly allegations against the Indian government.

Melanie Joly: A diplomatic powerhouse

Melanie Joly, Canada’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, has made waves with her pragmatic approach to diplomacy. Joly has handled Canada’s diplomatic challenges, including rifts with China and allegations involving India. She was instrumental in the expulsion of six Indian diplomats in 2023 following an RCMP investigation into the killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar. Known for her ability to engage with nations despite differences, Joly’s foreign policy experience makes her a strong contender for the Liberal leadership.

Looking ahead

As the Liberals prepare for the October 2025 general elections, the race to replace Justin Trudeau is expected to intensify. Each of these candidates brings unique strengths to the table, and their leadership styles will shape the future direction of the Liberal Party. With a likely electoral challenge ahead, the party’s choice of leader will be crucial in navigating the political landscape in the years to come.

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Asim Munir appointed Pakistan’s first Chief of Defence Forces, to serve 5-year term

Field Marshal Asim Munir has been appointed Pakistan’s first Chief of Defence Forces, consolidating top military authority under a new constitutional amendment.

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Pakistan has named Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir as its first Chief of Defence Forces (CDF), marking a major restructuring in the country’s military command. The appointment was approved by President Asif Ali Zardari following a formal recommendation from Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif.

Munir to hold dual charge as COAS and CDF

According to the President’s office, Munir will serve concurrently as Chief of the Army Staff (COAS) and Chief of Defence Forces for a five-year tenure. The creation of the CDF role — introduced under the 27th Constitutional Amendment — aims to centralise top-level military authority.

This decision comes after days of speculation due to delays in issuing the official notification, which was originally expected on November 29, the day Munir’s previous three-year term as army chief ended.

Former Indian security official Tilak Devasher had earlier commented to media that the Prime Minister appeared to be avoiding issuing the notification, leading to confusion within Pakistan’s military command structure.

Zardari also approves extension for Air Chief

Alongside Munir’s elevation, President Zardari approved a two-year service extension for Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmad Babar Sidhu, effective from March 2026. The President extended his best wishes to both officers.

Munir, promoted to Field Marshal earlier this year, becomes only the second military officer in Pakistan’s history to hold this rank — the first being Gen. Ayub Khan.

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Imran Khan accuses Asim Munir of mental torture, says sister after rare jail meeting

Imran Khan has alleged “mental torture” inside Adiala Jail, according to his sister who met him after weeks of blocked access. The family claims authorities are withholding information about his condition.

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Former Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan has alleged that he is being “mentally tortured” in prison and held General Asim Munir responsible for his continued isolation, according to his sister Dr Uzma Khanum, who met him inside Rawalpindi’s Adiala Jail for 20 minutes.

Sister says Khan “angry” over isolation

Dr Khanum told reporters that her brother is allowed out of his cell only briefly and has no means of communication with the outside world. She said Khan expressed anger over the conditions in which he is being held, stating he remains confined all day with no access to his family or party members.

She also said Imran Khan directly blamed General Asim Munir — now seen as Pakistan’s most powerful authority, having consolidated military control and secured lifetime immunity for top officials — for the treatment he is receiving in custody.

Meeting follows weeks of denied access

The rare meeting came after weeks of barred family visits, which fuelled speculation about Khan’s health. His sisters earlier claimed they were assaulted when they sought permission to meet him, while his sons publicly alleged that jail authorities were concealing “something irreversible” about his condition.

One of his sons, Kasim Khan, told media that despite a court order for weekly family meetings, they had no direct or verified contact.

Family members also said prison authorities repeatedly refused entry to Imran Khan’s personal doctor.

Rumours and protests intensify

Before Tuesday’s meeting, neither his relatives nor his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf colleagues had seen him for over 25 days, triggering widespread rumours of his death — speculation that officials did not counter with proof of life even as pressure mounted on Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s government.

PTI’s Senator Khurram Zeeshan claimed Khan was being kept in isolation to force him into leaving Pakistan and accused authorities of withholding photos or videos due to fears over his influence.

The situation has sparked protests across Islamabad and Rawalpindi, including demonstrations outside the Islamabad High Court.

In jail since August 2023

Imran Khan, the 72-year-old former cricketer and World Cup-winning captain, has been incarcerated since August 2023. Rumours about his wellbeing first circulated from social media accounts in Afghanistan, at a time when both countries have been locked in military tensions over a border dispute.

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Trump pledges permanent pause on migration from Third World countries in Thanksgiving message

US President Donald Trump declared that migration from all Third World countries will be permanently paused, criticising current immigration policies and announcing measures to remove non-citizens who he says do not benefit the US.

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US President Donald Trump has announced that he will “permanently pause migration from all Third World countries”, asserting that the move is necessary for the United States to “recover” and “heal”. His remarks were delivered in a Thanksgiving post, where he sharply criticised the Biden administration’s immigration policies and outlined sweeping measures aimed at restricting migration and removing non-citizens who, he says, do not contribute to the country.

Trump said he intends to reverse what he described as “illegal admissions”, end federal benefits for non-citizens, and strip citizenship from migrants who pose security concerns. He also reiterated plans to deport individuals he considers a “public charge” or “non-compatible with Western Civilization”.

The statement came shortly after two members of the National Guard were shot near the White House, an attack Trump called an “act of terror”.

One National Guard member dies after Washington shooting

Trump confirmed that Specialist Sarah Beckstrom, 20, one of the two West Virginia National Guard soldiers shot near Farragut West Metro station on Wednesday, died of her injuries. The ambush occurred while Trump was in Florida.

The alleged shooter was identified as Rahmanullah Lakanwal, a 29-year-old Afghan national who entered the US in September 2021, according to enforcement officials.

‘Reverse migration’ needed, says Trump

In his post, Trump said his actions aim to significantly reduce “illegal and disruptive populations”, adding that only “reverse migration” can address the current situation. He accused the Biden administration of admitting migrants through an “unauthorized and illegal” approval process.

Concluding his message, he wished Americans a Happy Thanksgiving but added that those who “hate, steal, murder, and destroy” would “not be here for long”.

Attacks on foreign populations and Minnesota officials

Trump also targeted Somali refugees in Minnesota, alleging that gangs from the community are creating fear on the streets. He accused the Minnesota Governor of failing to address the situation due to “fear or incompetence”.

He further criticised Ilhan Omar, accusing her of complaining about the US despite her origins in a “crime ridden” nation.

Comments on America’s foreign-born population

Citing Census estimates, Trump claimed that the US foreign-born population stood at 53 million, alleging that “most are on welfare” or come from “failed nations” or criminal backgrounds. He said American citizens continue to support this population despite personal discomfort.

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