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GRAP IV enforced in Delhi amid severe pollution: What remains open and what shuts down

Delhi has enforced GRAP IV after AQI stayed in the severe category, leading to school closures, vehicle restrictions and a ban on construction activities.

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Delhi has moved to the strictest stage of its anti-pollution framework with the implementation of Stage IV of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP), as air quality in the national capital continues to remain in the severe category. The emergency measures have been enforced by the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) to curb hazardous winter pollution levels.

The decision comes after the Air Quality Index (AQI) repeatedly crossed the severe threshold, driven by a mix of stagnant weather conditions, vehicular emissions, firecracker residue and stubble burning in neighbouring regions.

Schools and offices face major restrictions

Physical classes for students from nursery to Class 5 have been completely suspended, with learning shifting online. Earlier, parents were given the option to choose between online and offline modes, but that flexibility has now been withdrawn.

For Classes 6 to 9 and Class 11, schools are operating in a hybrid mode, allowing students to attend classes online if they choose.

Both government and private offices have been directed to function with only 50 per cent staff present on-site. The remaining workforce must work from home. Authorities have also urged private employers to allow flexible working hours wherever possible.

Vehicle entry and fuel rules tightened

From December 18, only Bharat Stage-VI (BS-VI) compliant vehicles are permitted to enter Delhi. All non-BS-VI vehicles are effectively barred from the city during this period.

In addition, vehicles without a valid Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate will not be allowed to refuel at petrol pumps. Automated camera systems installed at fuel stations will identify and flag non-compliant vehicles.

Construction, demolition and tandoors halted

All construction and demolition activities have been suspended, including large linear public infrastructure projects such as highways, roads, flyovers, power transmission lines, pipelines and telecom works.

Restaurants and eateries have also been instructed to stop using coal and firewood-based tandoors. Only electric or gas-operated tandoors are permitted, with strict enforcement mandated.

What continues to operate under GRAP IV

Despite the restrictions, essential services and key transport systems remain functional.

  • Public transport, including Delhi Metro and DTC buses, continues to operate, with residents encouraged to rely on these modes.
  • LNG, CNG, electric and BS-VI diesel trucks are allowed to enter the city.
  • Airports and railway stations across the country remain operational, subject to visibility conditions.
  • Emergency and essential services such as hospitals, fire services, electricity, water supply, sanitation, disaster management and municipal services are fully exempted.
  • Departments involved in air pollution monitoring, control and enforcement are also excluded from the restrictions.

Authorities have appealed to residents to cooperate with the measures, stressing that the restrictions are necessary to prevent further deterioration in air quality during the peak winter pollution period.

India News

EC issues notice to Mallikarjun Kharge over terrorist remark against PM Modi

The Election Commission has issued a notice to Mallikarjun Kharge over his remark on PM Modi, asking for a response within 24 hours amid a growing political controversy.

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The Election Commission has issued a notice to Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge over his controversial remark referring to Prime Minister Narendra Modi as a “terrorist” during an election campaign.

Taking serious note of the statement, the poll body has asked Kharge to submit his response within 24 hours, highlighting concerns over the language used in public campaigning.

BJP complaint triggered action

The development comes after the Bharatiya Janata Party approached the Election Commission, alleging that the remark violated the Model Code of Conduct. The party described the comment as derogatory and sought strict action against the Congress leader.

A delegation of BJP leaders also met the poll panel, stressing that such statements undermine the standards of political discourse during elections.

Kharge’s clarification

Following the controversy, Kharge clarified that his remarks were being misinterpreted. He said he did not intend to call the Prime Minister a terrorist but was referring to what he described as “terrorising” political opponents through the use of central agencies.

Rising political tensions

The episode has further escalated tensions between the ruling party and the opposition amid an ongoing election season. Leaders across the political spectrum have reacted strongly, with criticism and counter-criticism intensifying the debate around campaign rhetoric.

The Election Commission’s intervention underscores its attempt to maintain decorum and enforce campaign norms as political activity intensifies across states.

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Noida workers protest under probe as X Storm social media group comes under scanner

Probe into Noida workers protest highlights suspected role of ‘X Storm’ social media group and digital coordination behind the unrest.

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Authorities have intensified their investigation into the recent workers’ protest in Noida, with a social media network known as “X Storm” now emerging as a key focus in the probe.

The unrest, which began as a demonstration over wage-related concerns, escalated into violence in parts of the industrial hub, prompting a wider inquiry into the factors behind the mobilisation of large groups of workers.

According to officials, investigators are examining how digital platforms may have been used to coordinate the protests. Preliminary findings suggest that multiple online groups and accounts played a role in rapidly mobilising participants and spreading messages related to the agitation.

The role of social media has come under particular scrutiny, with authorities looking into whether organised efforts were made to amplify tensions. Officials are also probing the origin of messages circulated online and the possible involvement of coordinated networks.

Recent findings indicate that such protests may not have been entirely spontaneous. Investigations in similar cases have revealed the use of newly created social media accounts, messaging platforms, and closed groups to mobilise crowds quickly and maintain anonymity.

Additionally, concerns have been raised about external elements potentially influencing the protests. Earlier reports have pointed to the involvement of non-worker participants and coordinated digital campaigns that may have contributed to the escalation of violence.

The Noida protest is part of a broader wave of labour unrest driven by demands for higher wages and improved working conditions. The demonstrations turned violent in some areas, with incidents of stone pelting, arson, and clashes with police reported during the peak of the agitation.

Authorities are now focusing on tracing digital footprints, identifying administrators of online groups, and determining whether there was any larger network orchestrating the unrest.

The investigation remains ongoing, with officials stating that appropriate action will be taken based on the findings.

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Rahul Gandhi’s Bengal poll visit cancelled amid permission row, Congress targets Trinamool

Rahul Gandhi’s Bengal visit was cancelled after authorities did not grant permission, triggering a political row between Congress and Trinamool.

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Congress leader Rahul Gandhi’s scheduled visit to West Bengal for election campaigning has been cancelled after the party failed to secure the required administrative permission for public events.

The visit, planned for April 23, was called off after the party waited until the evening for clearance but did not receive approval in time to make necessary arrangements.

Congress leaders have alleged that the local administration, under the influence of the ruling Trinamool Congress, did not grant permission for the rally. The party claimed that despite waiting until around 6 pm, the approval did not come through, forcing them to cancel the programme.

Trinamool response

The Trinamool Congress rejected the allegations, stating that all political parties must follow established procedures for holding public meetings. A party minister said applications must be submitted through the designated system within a specified time frame before events.

The Trinamool also indicated that the state government is currently in a caretaker role during the election period, suggesting that questions regarding permissions fall under the purview of the Election Commission.

Fresh dates likely

Congress sources said the party is still keen for Rahul Gandhi to campaign in the state and may seek fresh permission for a visit on April 25 or 26.

Political context

The development comes amid heightened political activity ahead of the 2026 West Bengal Assembly elections, where multiple parties are campaigning aggressively. The Congress and Trinamool Congress, despite being part of broader opposition alignments at the national level, remain direct rivals in the state.

Recent reports also indicate that permission-related issues have affected campaign events in the state, with some rallies being cancelled due to lack of police clearance.

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