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21 lions die in 19 days in Gir, disease and fights believed to be cause

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21 lions die in 19 days in Gir, disease and fights believed to be cause

As many as 21 lions have died in Gujarat’s Gir forest between September 12-30, said media reports quoting the state forest department.

The state government said that some deaths were due to a virus attack. Officials said they are yet to identify the type of virus responsible for the deaths of some big cats in Gir, the only habitat of Asiatic lions in the world.

According to the state forest department, 11 lions died between September 12 to 19 in Gir’s Dalkhania and Jasadhar range. Out those 11 deaths, carcass of seven lions were found in the forest areas while four lions died during treatment.

Then, between September 20 to 30, 10 more lions which were rescued from Dalkhania range have died during the treatment, taking the toll to 21, making it the worst tragedy in Gir forest.

“Post mortem report of 11 lions died during September 12 to 19, indicated infighting, injuries due to infighting, respiratory and hepatic failure as major causes for deaths,” a statement issued by the forest department said.

According to officials, virus presence was found in at least four lions while six big cats were found to be infected with protozoa infection, spread by ticks, News 18 reported. The seven lions whose death is reported were captured from the Dalkhania Range of Gir forest between September 20 and 30 and were kept at a rescue centre where they were being treated.

The Forest department had launched the screening operation Dalkhania range to identify sick lions following the death of 11 big cats in Dalkhania and nearby Jashadhar range between September 12 and 19.

Officers said laboratories were conducting tests to ascertain the nature of viral infection detected among four dead lions and that 31 lions from Semardi area in Gir (east) forest division had been rescued and kept under observation as a precautionary measure.

In an official release, chief conservator of forests (CCF) of Junagadh wildlife circle, Dushyant Vasavada said that after deaths of 11 lions between September 12 and September 19, 10 more lions died between September 20 and September 30. All the 21 deaths within 19 days were reported from Sarasiya Vidi area of Dalkhaniya range in Gir (east) forest division in Amreli district.

“These 10 lions were among the group which had been rescued from Sarasiya Vidi after the initial deaths came to light from that area. They died while being given medical treatment at Jasadhar Rescue Centre,” Vasavada told The Indian Express.

The CCF added six more lions rescued from Sarasiya Vidi were under observation at the Jasadhar Rescue Centre in Gir (east) division. “Blood samples of injured and rescued lions and samples of tissues of dead lions have been sent to National Institute of Virology (NIV), Pune. Reports received from the NIV have confirmed viral infection among four lions. But there are doubts about the identity of the virus and laboratories are further working on it. On the other hand, veterinary college, Junagadh has detected presence of protozoa caused by ticks in samples of six other lions. These infections have come to light from Sarasiya area only,” the CCF further said.

Reports quoting forest officers said that 31 lions from Semardi forest area adjoining the Sarasiya Vidi had been rescued and shifted to Jamwala Rescue Centre for keeping them under observation. “This is just a precautionary measure. They have been isolated and put under observation and to insulate them from [the] disease. We concede that 21 deaths have been recorded. But all of them have come from the small area of Sarasiya Vidi. Just to ensure that the infection, if there is any, is contained in that area, we have rescued lions from surrounding areas and put them under observation. As of now, they are all healthy,” Vasavada added.

He added that primary reports had suggested that the 11 lions which died between September 12 to September 19 had died due during fighting among lions to gain control of a territory, injuries sustained during such fights, as well as hepatic and respiratory failures etc.

After the initial 11 deaths, the forest department had formed 140 teams comprising 550 foresters, guards and lion trackers to screen each and every lion ranging around 3000 square kilometre of area, including Gir forest. The scanning exercise which had begun on September 23 was over, the CCF said. “The teams spotted around 600 lions. Out of them, only nine were found to be sick. Four of them had been given treatment on the spot while five were shifted to rescue centres for medical treatment. From no other part of the entire lion landscape has any trouble been reported,” added Vasavada.

As an emergency measure, the government is also importing certain vaccine from USA so that precautionary measure could be taken immediately.

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), a global authority on the status of the natural world has classified Asiatic lions as an endangered species.

Around 100 lions die annually, with the death rate peaking during monsoon. On an average, 31 to 32 lions in Gir die during the three months of monsoon every year, the Forest Department said.

According to the last census of Asiatic lions in 2015, Gir is home to 523 lions, including 109 male, 201 female, 73 sub-adults and 140 cubs. An internal survey by state forest department claimed this had risen to 650 in 2017.

Gir forest and other protected areas spread across Junagadh, Gir Somnath, Amreli and Bhavnagar districts in Saurasthra region of Gujarat are the only natural home of Asiatic lions (Panthera Leo Persica), the only wild population of lion species in the world besides Africa.

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Exit Polls 2024: Congress likely to form govt in Haryana, NC ahead in Jammu & Kashmir

BJP senior leader Anil Vij, on exit poll predictions, said BJP will surely win in Haryana and form the government again.

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With the voting concluded in Haryana and EVM and VVPAT being sealed and secured for the October 8 counting day, the focus shifts to what exit polls predict for Haryana and Jammu and Kashmir. Congress is likely to form the government in the state after a decade, while exit polls predict a win for the National Conference in the Union Territory, projecting 35-40 seats in alliance with the grand old party.

The concluded election is particularly important as it is the first one since the revocation of Article 370 in August 2019, which resulted in the reorganization of the former state into the Union Territories of Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh.

The Jammu and Kashmir National Conference and Congress formed a coalition to contest in the election, while the People’s Democratic Party and the Bharatiya Janata Party ran separately.

According to exit polls, the Congress will secure 55 seats in Haryana while they predict 26 seats for the BJP. It says that the JJP would win 0-1 seats, the INLD – 2-3 while others could win 3-5 seats.

For the Union Territory, the exit polls predicted a victory for the NC-Congress alliance with 35-40 seats. BJP may secure 20-25, while the PDP is likely to gain 4-7, and Others could win up to 12-16.

On exit polls prediction for Haryana, the former Chief Minister and Congress leader Bhupinder Singh Hooda said: “I feel that we will win 65 plus-minus seats. Congress will form the government with a thumping majority.”

“We will work on unemployment, education and security. CM post is everyone’s right. This is democracy. Whatever decision the High Command takes we will accept this. Kumari Selja is our senior leader,” he said while speaking to reporters.

“BJP contested the elections with all its strength, and we are confident that BJP will emerge as the single largest party in Jammu and Kashmir. I feel that the BJP will emerge victorious when the results will be out on October 8,” said Jammu and Kashmir BJP chief Ravinder Raina.

Jammu and Kashmir Congress chief Tariq Hameed Karra said, “These elections were fought to keep the BJP out of power and restoration for statehood. Talking about the (Congress-National Conference) alliance, we are in a comfortable position.”

National Conference leader Omar Abdullah posted on X, “I’m amazed channels are bothering with exit polls especially after the fiasco of the recent general elections. I’m ignoring all the noise on channels, social media, WhatsApp Etc because the only numbers that matter will be revealed on the 8th of Oct. The rest is just time pass.”

BJP senior leader Anil Vij, on exit poll predictions, said BJP will surely win in Haryana and form the government again.

“As per the exit poll predictions, we (Congress-National Conference alliance) will likely win 50-61 seats in Jammu and Kashmir, while in Haryana, Congress will win around 55-65 seats. I want to thank the people of both states,” said Congress leader Ashok Tanwar on exit poll predictions for Haryana and Jammu and Kashmir.

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Saurabh Bhardwaj, AAP leaders detained while protesting near LG house over Delhi bus marshals issue

“Bus marshals and people of Delhi have been cheated,” said Bharadwaj after being detained.

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Delhi Minister Saurabh Bhardwaj, AAP leaders, and as many as 27 people were detained from outside Lieutenant Governor VK Saxena’s residence in north Delhi on Saturday while they were protesting over the issue of bus marshals.

“Bus marshals and people of Delhi have been cheated,” said Delhi Minister and senior AAP leader Bharadwaj after being detained.

“All civil defence volunteers were there in the meeting with us at Delhi Secretariat in the morning. They all saw what happened there… However, L-G sent all the bus marshals out. What is he hiding from them? He did it so that they can’t know about the conspiracy by him to rob them of their rightful share,” the Delhi Minister said.

According to police, the AAP leaders were detained as they did not have permission for the protest and taken to a police station. They will be released soon, police added.

Over 10,000 civil defence volunteers deployed as marshals in public transport buses were removed last year after an objection was raised by the directorate of civil defence that they are meant for disaster management duties.

Earlier in the day, Delhi Chief Minister Atishi, accompanied by the AAP and BJP MLAs, went to Saxena’s office to submit a note on the issue of reinstatement of bus marshals and get his approval on it. The note was earlier passed in a meeting of the cabinet.

BJP MLAs met Atishi over the issue of reinstatement of bus marshals and the Chief Minister appealed to them to join a delegation that will submit the note to the L-G for his approval.

However, Atishi slammed the BJP alleging that it did not say anything to L-G about the passing of the proposal.

“The BJP demanded a Cabinet proposal to be passed in the meeting. We called an emergency Cabinet meeting and signed the resolution that was passed in Delhi Assembly to regularise the jobs of bus marshals. We have a provided a copy to BJP as well, but they were exposed. First, the BJP was not ready to go to L-G House. Once they did, they did not say anything to L-G about passing of the proposal. Delhi government took the Cabinet decision to making bus marshals jobs permanent, now the ball is in the BJP’s court,” Atishi told reporters.

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Minor girl kidnapped, murdered in Bengal, body found in canal, family alleges rape

The girl was returning home from her classes when she went missing.

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Minor girl kidnapped, murdered in Bengal, body found in canal, family alleges rape

A minor girl who had left home to attend a coaching class has been allegedly kidnapped and murdered in West Bengal’s South 24 Parganas district, triggering massive protests. The body of the girl was found in a canal. Her family and villagers have alleged that she was raped before her body was thrown into the canal. 

Reportedly, the girl was returning home from her classes when she went missing. Her family approached the local police station to file a complaint, but alleged that instead of receiving assistance, they faced harassment from the police. 

After the girl’s body was found in the morning, the villagers gathered in large numbers, expressing their outrage over the incident. They accused the police of failing to take timely action, which they believe led to this tragic outcome. Later, the police arrested the accused, an 18-year-old youth.  

Reportedly, a 200 person-strong mob ransacked the Mahishmari police outpost and set it on fire. In an effort to bring the situation under control, a large contingent, including the Rapid Action Force (RAF) was deployed. Furthermore, the police had to resort to lathi charge and fire tear gas to disperse the mob. 

Superintendent of police of Baruipur police district told media that they received information around 9 pm on Friday and a case was registered. He added that the accused has been arrested and he has confessed to the crime. He asserted that when the police went to the village around 3:30am on Friday, villagers staged a protest.

Meanwhile, the BJP has claimed that it was a case of rape and murder and slammed the Trinamool Congress led government in the state. Union Minister and BJP State President Sukanta Majumdar claimed that the girl was raped, and called for Mamata Banerjee’s resignation. 

CM Mamata Banerjee and her government is already under fire over their alleged mishandling of rape and murder of a trainee doctor in Kolkata’s RG Kar Medical College and Hospital in August.

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