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Regional peace under threat as Israel intensifies strikes on Lebanon

A fragile ceasefire between the US and Iran is on the brink of collapse as Israel intensifies its campaign in Lebanon, leading to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz.

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The fragile ceasefire agreement recently brokered between the United States and Iran is facing a significant crisis. The Donald Trump administration is currently navigating a volatile situation as Tehran has once again closed the strategic Strait of Hormuz. This move comes as a direct protest against intensified Israeli military operations in Lebanon, which have targeted various residential and commercial areas.

Escalation in Beirut and southern Lebanon

Recent reports from media indicate that the Israeli military launched what it described as its largest coordinated strike of the war on Wednesday. Within a ten-minute window, over 100 command centers and military sites associated with the Hezbollah militant group were hit across Beirut, the Bekaa Valley, and southern Lebanon. The human toll has been severe, with Lebanon’s civil defense service reporting 254 fatalities and more than 1,100 injuries.

The military operations have also targeted critical infrastructure. A senior security source confirmed that the last remaining bridge over the Litani River, connecting southern Lebanon to the rest of the country, was destroyed. Israeli officials have indicated an intention to occupy this southern region as a “buffer zone,” leading to a complete disconnection of the area from the rest of the nation.

Disputes over ceasefire terms

The sustainability of the two-week truce, which was mediated with the help of Pakistan, is now in question. A core point of contention remains whether Lebanon was included in the original agreement. While the Iranian Foreign Minister insisted that ending hostilities in Lebanon was a condition of the deal, both President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu have maintained that the truce did not extend to that territory.

The Iranian leadership has expressed deep dissatisfaction, with the parliament speaker labeling further talks with the US as “unreasonable”. Tehran cited Israeli attacks on Hezbollah and alleged incursions into Iranian airspace as violations of the ceasefire conditions.

Global economic and diplomatic concerns

The closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a waterway essential for one-fifth of the world’s oil supply, has triggered an immediate response from Washington. White House officials have termed the closure “completely unacceptable” and are demanding its reopening to keep diplomatic channels active.

Reports from media suggest that Israeli officials were dissatisfied with the late notice provided by the US regarding the finalization of the ceasefire. While US defense officials have characterized recent military outcomes as a significant victory, the differing interpretations of the deal—ranging from ship tolls in the Strait to the status of militant groups—continue to threaten the stability of the region.

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For second time, US strikes ship with Indian crew near Strait of Hormuz

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Strait of Hormuz

The United States Central Command (CENTCOM) has said that an oil tanker carrying Indian crew was drifting with its engine switched off near the Strait of Hormuz before it was struck by US forces.

A CENTCOM spokesperson said the vessel had stopped due to engine failure and was drifting after its crew repeatedly sought additional time to carry out repairs. US officials said the tanker was struck only after it failed to comply with directives issued by US forces enforcing a blockade on vessels allegedly transporting Iranian oil. The military said the strike was aimed at disabling the ship by targeting its engine room rather than sinking it.

The incident involved a tanker carrying Indian seafarers near the Gulf of Oman, close to the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s busiest maritime trade routes. The strike triggered a fire onboard, prompting rescue efforts by Omani authorities and maritime agencies. Indian authorities closely monitored the situation and coordinated with local officials regarding the welfare of the crew members.

The incident has drawn concern in India, with the government emphasising the safety of Indian nationals working aboard commercial vessels in the conflict-hit region. The Ministry of External Affairs has remained in touch with the authorities concerned as tensions between the United States and Iran continue to pose risks to international shipping.

In June, three Indian sailors were killed in a US strike on another oil tanker. The Strait of Hormuz handles a significant share of the word’s oil trade, and the latest incident has renewed concerns over the security of merchant vessels operating in the region. Maritime experts have warned that escalating hostilities could further disrupt commercial shipping and endanger civilian crews navigating one of the world’s most strategically important waterways.

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Trump announces phased tariff of up to 200% on generic drug imports, India may face impact

US President Donald Trump has announced a phased tariff plan on imported generic medicines, raising duties to 200% after three years, a move that could affect India’s pharmaceutical exports.

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Donald Trump

The United States has announced a phased tariff plan for imported generic medicines that could have implications for pharmaceutical exporters, including India. US President Donald Trump said the policy is intended to encourage companies to shift generic drug manufacturing to the United States by imposing steep tariffs after a two-year transition period.

The announcement is particularly important for India, one of the world’s largest suppliers of affordable generic medicines and a major exporter to the US market.

Trump outlines phased tariff plan

In a post on his Truth Social platform, President Trump said the new policy will take effect from August 1, 2026. Under the plan, imported generic medicines will continue to attract zero tariffs for the first two years.

Beginning in the third year, the tariff will increase to 100%, before rising further to 200% thereafter.

Trump said the measure is designed to encourage pharmaceutical companies to establish manufacturing facilities in the United States instead of relying on imports.

He added that companies choosing not to invest in US-based production during the transition period would face the higher tariff rates. According to Trump, the existing policy governing patented, branded and innovative medicines will remain unchanged.

Why India could be affected

India is widely regarded as the “pharmacy of the world” because of its large-scale production and export of generic medicines.

Indian generic drugs account for nearly 40% of the US generic medicine market by volume. According to a Global Trade Research Initiative (GTRI) report, India exported pharmaceutical products worth USD 9.7 billion to the United States during the 2024-25 financial year, representing around 38% of the country’s total pharmaceutical exports of USD 25.8 billion.

However, the immediate impact of the newly announced tariff policy on Indian pharmaceutical companies remains uncertain.

Existing trade agreement and industry concerns

India and the United States struck a trade pact in February that states India would receive negotiated outcomes regarding generic pharmaceuticals and pharmaceutical ingredients.

Despite that provision, previous tariff threats by Trump had already raised concerns within the pharmaceutical industry over the future of affordable medicine exports from India.

Indian pharmaceutical companies supply a wide range of generic medicines used to treat conditions including hypertension, diabetes, depression, cancer, infectious diseases and mental health disorders.

According to a Financial Post report cited in the source material, around 65% of birth control pill prescriptions in the United States during 2024 were manufactured by two India-based companies — Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd. and Lupin Ltd.

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FIFA World Cup 2026 final creates history with spectacular closing ceremony and first-ever Halftime Show

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The FIFA World Cup 2026 final was marked by an unforgettable celebration as football, music and entertainment came together on one stage at New York New Jersey Stadium in East Rutherford, New Jersey. Ahead of Spain’s victory over Argentina, fans witnessed a grand closing ceremony followed by the tournament’s first-ever official Halftime Show, featuring internationally renowned artists and football legends.

The event showcased performances, cultural celebrations and visual spectacles that reflected the global appeal of the FIFA World Cup.

Star-studded closing ceremony opens the final

The festivities began before kick-off with streamer IShowSpeed performing his World Cup song Champions. Opera tenor Christopher Macchio followed with a rendition of America the Beautiful, while Post Malone and Swae Lee energized the crowd with their hit Sunflower.

Academy Award-winning singer Jennifer Hudson performed the United States national anthem before FIFA Music Ambassador Robbie Williams, Nicole Scherzinger and Laura Pausini took the stage to perform the official FIFA anthem Desire.

Former World Cup-winning captains Andres Iniesta and Mario Kempes later carried the iconic FIFA World Cup Trophy onto the pitch before actor Tom Cruise concluded the ceremony with a message highlighting football’s ability to unite people across the world.

National anthems and legendary introductions

Before the final got underway, Spain’s national anthem was performed by trombonist Indalecio “Inda” Bonet alongside Spanish Brass, while Argentine singer Maria Becerra delivered her country’s national anthem.

Adding to the excitement, renowned announcers Bruce Buffer and Michael Buffer introduced the teams in front of a packed stadium.

First-ever FIFA World Cup Halftime Show makes history

After a scoreless first half, the FIFA World Cup introduced its inaugural official Halftime Show, marking a new chapter in the tournament’s history.

Madonna opened the performance with her hit Music, joined on stage by Brazilian football legends Ronaldo and Ronaldinho.

The entertainment continued with The Muppets performing Seven Nation Army, followed by BTS performing Dynamite.

Actor Jason Sudeikis appeared in character as Ted Lasso before Justin Bieber performed a special version of Everything Hallelujah with football-themed lyrics.

Shakira and Burna Boy returned to perform the official FIFA World Cup 2026 song Dai Dai, having also featured during the tournament’s opening ceremony in Mexico City.

Grand finale celebrates unity through music and football

The Halftime Show concluded with an ensemble performance featuring the PS22 Chorus, a live band, The Muppets, Sesame Street characters and Coldplay frontman Chris Martin, who curated the historic production. Together they performed the original song We Dance before a fireworks display brought the celebrations to a memorable close.

The ceremony highlighted football’s global reach by combining sport, music and culture, creating one of the most elaborate entertainment spectacles in FIFA World Cup history.

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