After expressing strong disapproval of India’s appeals to roll back the emergency it imposed in its country, Maldives, in a sign of worsening relations with India, has now declined Indian Navy’s invitation to attend ‘Milan’, an eight-day multilateral naval exercise.
Maldives was sent an invite to attend ‘Milan’ – an eight-day naval exercise from March 6 to 13 in which 16 countries will participate – but it declined, Navy Chief Admiral Sunil Lanba said on Tuesday, Feb 27. “Maldives has not given any reason for the decision,” the Navy Chief said.
He was speaking to the media on the sidelines of the Indo-Pacific Maritime Dialogue jointly organised by Indian Navy and the National Maritime Foundation.
India had recently expressed “deep dismay” over Maldives’ decision to extend the state of emergency for another 30 days. MEA spokesperson Raveesh Kumar said India desires to see that democracy is fully restored in Maldives. The island nation has been witnessing a brutal crackdown against dissidents under the orders of President Abdulla Yameen.
India also urged Maldives government to release the Chief Justice and a Supreme Court judge, and political prisoners.
The Maldives government brushed aside India’s concerns. In a strongly worded statement, it said: “The Government of Maldives takes note of the public statements issued by the Government of India that ignore the facts and ground realities with regard to the ongoing political developments in the Maldives. The assertion by the Government of India that the extension of the State of Emergency by the People’s Majlis was unconstitutional is a clear distortion of facts, which ignore the Constitution and Laws of the Maldives.”
The Maldives Foreign Ministry asked friends and partners including India to “refrain from any actions that could hinder resolving the situation facing the country”.
The decision by Maldives has come at a time when there are concerns that China may be interfering with the affairs of the trouble-torn island nation. President Yameen is seen a pro-China leader with Beijing promising huge investment on the archipelago. On the other hand, the opposition leaders including former President Mohamed Nasheed have urged India to intervene militarily to rescue the country from chaos.
The issue has become a sore point between the two countries, especially with China asking India to respect Maldives sovereignty and not interfere in the country’s affairs.
On the aggressive posturing adopted by China in the Indo-Pacific region, Admiral Lanba said there has been no change in the pattern of their deployment. “We are aware of the Chinese activities in Indian Ocean region. Their pattern of deployment has remained same since many years. At any time, there are 8-10 ships in the Indian Ocean,” he was quoted as saying by ANI.
MILAN NAVAL EXERCISE
‘Milan’ was first held in 1995 with the participation of just five navies. The aim of the initiative was to have an effective forum to discuss common concerns in the Indian Ocean Region and forge deeper cooperation among friendly navies.
This year, India will host navies from 15 other countries for an eight-day mega naval exercise with an aim to expand regional cooperation and combat unlawful activities in critical sea lanes.
The biennial exercise ‘Milan’ is being organised at the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the backdrop of China’s growing military posturing in the Indo-Pacific region. The issue is likely to figure during deliberations among navy chiefs of the participating countries at the event.
The countries, besides India, participating in the exercise are Australia, Malaysia, Mauritius, Myanmar, New Zealand, Oman, Vietnam, Thailand, Tanzania, Sri Lanka, Singapore, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Kenya and Cambodia.