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Iran Receives G-77 Support against US Tirade on Nuclear Deal

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[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Trump faces isolation: UN and EU also support n-deal

In a major setback to US President Donald Trump who has been criticizing Iran nuclear deal as worst ever, 134 countries came together under the banner of Group of 77 at United Nations voicing support for the 2015 Iran nuclear deal known as JCPOA.

The deal was signed by Iran and six world major powers including five UN Security Council permanent members: US, France, Britain, Russia, China – and Germany (known as P5+1) on July 14, 2015.  

The implementation of the deal started on January 16, 2016 with Iran undertaking limitations on its nuclear program in exchange of removal of nuclear related sanctions imposed against Tehran.

Till date International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), responsible for monitoring the implementation of the agreement, has certified about Iran abiding the deal through seven consecutive quarterly reports.

On Tuesday, US President Donald Trump, while addressing UN General Assembly (UNGA)’s 72nd session, branded the agreement as “an embarrassment” for the US. He said that the deal, known as Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) was “one of the worst and most one-sided transactions the United States has ever entered into.”

According to Press TV, the statement issued at the end of the G-77 foreign ministers’ meeting at New York on Friday, “reaffirmed the importance of supporting and strengthening multilateralism, and in this regard recognized that the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) between the Islamic Republic of Iran and P5+1 is a concrete case of a successful multilateral action for resolving outstanding global issues.”

The G-77 did not only supported the Iran deal but also “stressed that such model sets a real example for further accelerating the achievement of sustainable development, including by strengthening international cooperation, through enhanced means of implementation.”

G-77 was formed in 1964 with 77 developing countries as its founding members for promoting member countries’ collective economic interests and enhance joint negotiating capacity in the world body. Though its membership has grown to 134, it has kept its original name.

All the signatories to the nuclear deal, except US Administration under Donald Trump, have hailed the nuclear deal as a victory of diplomacy and urged its continued implementation. UN and European Union have also supported the Iran nuclear deal.

The G-77 ministers also affirmed their rejection of the unilateral economic sanctions imposed by US administration against Iran saying that the bans had a negative impact on the development and prosperity of the Iranian people and called for their immediate removal.

Since Donald Trump occupied White House in January this year, his administration has been seeking to potentially withdraw from the Iran nuclear deal. Washington has imposed certain unilateral sanctions on Iran and has recently been saying that the JCPOA should be re-negotiated.

Iran and other signatories to the deal have supporting the continuation of its implementation.

Meanwhile, Iran’s foreign minister Mohammad Javad Zarif has claimed that the representatives of over 30 countries, he met in the sidelines of the UNGA, have stressed that the JCPOA was non-negotiable. “All these people placed emphasis on the need to honor the JCPOA and the agreement’s being non-negotiable,” he said.

In the meantime, Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, while addressing a press conference in New York has said  that there could be no future dialogue with the US at a time when Washington speaks of leaving the 2015 Iran nuclear  agreement with P5+1 group of countries.

He said “We held negotiations for many years on (the nuclear) agreement… but today the Americans talks of leaving the deal. So why negotiations on other issues should be held (with the US)?”  Given the current situation, holding talks with the US “would be waste of time” he said.

Iranian President said that his country had “various options” such as “the removal of obstacles,” if Washington pulls out of the nuclear agreement. “It means that our hand would be completely open to take any action that we see beneficial to our country,” he added.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

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Bangladesh president Shahabuddin accuses Yunus of conspiracy to unseat him

Bangladesh President Mohammed Shahabuddin has accused former chief adviser Muhammad Yunus of attempting to unseat him unconstitutionally and destabilise the country during the interim period.

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Days after the Tarique Rehman-led government assumed office in Bangladesh, President Mohammed Shahabuddin has levelled serious allegations against former chief adviser Muhammad Yunus, accusing him of attempting to remove him from office through unconstitutional means and destabilise Dhaka.

In an interview to a Bengali daily at Bangabhaban, the President claimed that during Yunus’s tenure, efforts were made to create a constitutional vacuum and disrupt the country’s stability.

Allegations of constitutional breach

Shahabuddin alleged that he was excluded from key state matters for nearly one and a half years. According to him, the former chief adviser did not maintain the constitutionally mandated communication with the President.

He claimed that Yunus undertook 14 to 15 foreign visits but did not brief him upon return or provide written updates, which he described as a constitutional obligation. The President also said he was not informed about major state decisions, including agreements signed with the United States ahead of elections.

Responding to questions about ordinances issued during the interim period, Shahabuddin noted that while some may have been necessary, there was little justification for promulgating as many as 133 ordinances.

‘Palace prisoner’ claim

The President further alleged that he was effectively reduced to a “palace prisoner” during the interim government. He said two of his proposed foreign visits — to Kosovo and Qatar — were blocked by the administration at the time.

He also referred to a purported attempt to replace him with a former chief justice through unconstitutional methods, claiming that the proposal was declined on constitutional grounds.

Recalling events of October 22, 2024, Shahabuddin described protests outside the presidential residence as a “terrifying night,” alleging that mobs were mobilised and attempts were made to storm the premises. He said the situation was brought under control following deployment of the military.

Support from armed forces and BNP

Shahabuddin stated that the chiefs of the three armed services assured him of their support, reiterating that he remained the supreme commander of the armed forces. He also credited the leadership of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) for helping maintain constitutional continuity during the period of tension.

The allegations come amid political shifts in Bangladesh following the formation of the new government, adding a fresh dimension to the country’s evolving political landscape.

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India studying implications after US Supreme Court strikes down Trump’s global tariffs

India said it is studying the implications of a US Supreme Court ruling that struck down Donald Trump’s sweeping tariffs, even as a new 10% global duty has been announced under an alternate law.

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India on Saturday said it is closely examining the implications of a recent ruling by the US Supreme Court that struck down former US President Donald Trump’s sweeping global tariffs.

In its initial response, the Commerce Ministry said it has taken note of both the court’s judgement and subsequent announcements made by the US administration.

“We have noted the US Supreme Court judgement on tariffs yesterday (Friday). US President Donald Trump has also addressed a press conference in this regard,” the ministry said.

“Some steps have been announced by the US administration. We are studying all these developments for their implications,” it added.

What did the US Supreme Court rule?

On Friday, the conservative-majority court ruled 6–3 that a 1977 law relied upon by Trump to impose sudden tariffs on individual countries does not authorise the President to impose such sweeping duties.

The judgement marked a significant setback to Trump’s tariff policy, which had reshaped trade relations with several countries.

Responding to the ruling, Trump criticised members of the court, saying he was “ashamed” of certain justices and describing the verdict as disappointing.

Fresh tariffs under Section 122

Following the court’s decision, Trump announced new tariffs using Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974. The provision allows the US President to impose temporary tariffs of up to 15 per cent for a maximum period of 150 days to address large and serious balance-of-payments deficits.

Under this route, a new 10 per cent global tariff has been imposed on imports into the United States. Trump said the revised order would be effective almost immediately.

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, speaking at the Economic Club of Dallas, said the alternative mechanism would result in virtually unchanged tariff revenue in 2026.

Impact on India

Under the revised order, India faces a tariff rate of 10 per cent, reduced from the earlier 18 per cent under Trump’s broader tariff framework.

The new duty is scheduled to take effect from February 24 for a period of 150 days. Exemptions will continue for sectors subject to separate investigations, including pharmaceuticals, as well as goods entering the US under the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement framework.

India has not announced any retaliatory measures and has indicated that it is currently assessing the trade and economic implications of the US decisions.

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PM Modi meets Sri Lankan President Dissanayake at AI summit, reviews connectivity agenda

PM Modi and Sri Lankan President Anura Kumara Dissanayake reviewed connectivity, AI cooperation and regional stability during talks at the AI Impact Summit in New Delhi.

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday held talks with Sri Lankan President Anura Kumara Dissanayake on the sidelines of the AI Impact Summit in New Delhi, reviewing the progress of bilateral initiatives and reaffirming their commitment to deepening connectivity and development cooperation.

President Dissanayake was in India to attend the India-hosted AI Impact Summit. The visit marked his second trip to India since assuming office, following his State Visit in December 2024.

Focus on connectivity and development

According to the Ministry of External Affairs, the two leaders assessed developments stemming from recent high-level engagements, including Prime Minister Modi’s State Visit to Sri Lanka in April 2025. They emphasised fast-tracking cooperation across three key pillars — physical, digital and energy connectivity — which remain central to India-Sri Lanka relations.

Both sides reiterated that improved connectivity would not only enhance economic integration but also contribute to long-term stability and prosperity in the region.

AI collaboration and inclusive growth

Technology-driven development also featured prominently in the discussions. The leaders exchanged views on leveraging artificial intelligence for developmental purposes and improving service delivery.

They agreed that responsible deployment of AI can help advance inclusive growth, particularly in developing countries, and support public service systems.

India’s support during crisis

President Dissanayake expressed appreciation for India’s assistance following Cyclone Ditwah, which caused significant damage in Sri Lanka. India, acting as a First Responder, provided emergency relief supplies and supported search and rescue operations under ‘Operation Sagar Bandhu’.

The leaders also reviewed progress under India’s USD 450 million assistance package aimed at reconstruction and infrastructure restoration in Sri Lanka. The support is intended to aid long-term recovery and strengthen economic resilience.

Cultural ties and regional cooperation

Beyond economic and strategic matters, the meeting underscored the civilisational and cultural bonds between the two countries. The successful conclusion of the Exposition of the Holy Devnimori relics in Sri Lanka was welcomed as a step that further strengthened people-to-people connections.

Both leaders agreed to continue working closely to advance sustainable development, while contributing to peace and stability in the wider Indian Ocean Region.

The meeting highlighted India’s role as both a technology partner and a regional collaborator, as New Delhi and Colombo seek to build a resilient and forward-looking bilateral partnership.

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