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India studying implications after US Supreme Court strikes down Trump’s global tariffs

India said it is studying the implications of a US Supreme Court ruling that struck down Donald Trump’s sweeping tariffs, even as a new 10% global duty has been announced under an alternate law.

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Donald Trump

India on Saturday said it is closely examining the implications of a recent ruling by the US Supreme Court that struck down former US President Donald Trump’s sweeping global tariffs.

In its initial response, the Commerce Ministry said it has taken note of both the court’s judgement and subsequent announcements made by the US administration.

“We have noted the US Supreme Court judgement on tariffs yesterday (Friday). US President Donald Trump has also addressed a press conference in this regard,” the ministry said.

“Some steps have been announced by the US administration. We are studying all these developments for their implications,” it added.

What did the US Supreme Court rule?

On Friday, the conservative-majority court ruled 6–3 that a 1977 law relied upon by Trump to impose sudden tariffs on individual countries does not authorise the President to impose such sweeping duties.

The judgement marked a significant setback to Trump’s tariff policy, which had reshaped trade relations with several countries.

Responding to the ruling, Trump criticised members of the court, saying he was “ashamed” of certain justices and describing the verdict as disappointing.

Fresh tariffs under Section 122

Following the court’s decision, Trump announced new tariffs using Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974. The provision allows the US President to impose temporary tariffs of up to 15 per cent for a maximum period of 150 days to address large and serious balance-of-payments deficits.

Under this route, a new 10 per cent global tariff has been imposed on imports into the United States. Trump said the revised order would be effective almost immediately.

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, speaking at the Economic Club of Dallas, said the alternative mechanism would result in virtually unchanged tariff revenue in 2026.

Impact on India

Under the revised order, India faces a tariff rate of 10 per cent, reduced from the earlier 18 per cent under Trump’s broader tariff framework.

The new duty is scheduled to take effect from February 24 for a period of 150 days. Exemptions will continue for sectors subject to separate investigations, including pharmaceuticals, as well as goods entering the US under the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement framework.

India has not announced any retaliatory measures and has indicated that it is currently assessing the trade and economic implications of the US decisions.

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Trump sets fresh ultimatum to Iran, rules out nuclear strike as tensions escalate

Trump says “clock is ticking” for Iran but rules out nuclear weapons, maintaining pressure for a long-term deal.

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Donald Trump statement

Amid rising tensions in the ongoing Iran-US conflict, Donald Trump has issued a new ultimatum to Iran, stating that time is running out for Tehran to reach a deal with Washington.

According to recent media reports, Trump reiterated that while the United States is prepared to continue military pressure, it does not intend to use nuclear weapons in the conflict. He emphasised that Iran has already been significantly weakened through conventional military action.

No urgency for deal, but pressure remains

Despite the “clock is ticking” warning, Trump indicated there is no immediate pressure on the US to finalise a deal. He suggested that any agreement would only be pursued if it aligns with American interests and ensures long-term stability rather than a quick resolution.

This stance reflects a continued hardline approach, where Washington is maintaining strategic pressure while keeping diplomatic options open.

Nuclear option ruled out

In a significant statement, Trump ruled out the use of nuclear weapons in the conflict, calling such a move unnecessary given the current military situation. He stressed that conventional forces have already inflicted major damage on Iran’s capabilities.

Conflict enters critical phase

The Iran-US conflict, which has seen military strikes, naval tensions, and diplomatic efforts, remains at a sensitive stage. While ceasefire efforts and negotiations have intermittently taken place, both sides continue to exchange warnings and prepare for potential escalation.

Recent developments, including maritime tensions and earlier threats targeting infrastructure, underline the fragile situation in the region.

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India-bound tanker among 2 vessels seized by Iran’s Revolutionary Guards amid Hormuz tensions

Iran’s seizure of an India-bound tanker near the Strait of Hormuz signals rising maritime tensions and risks to global oil supply routes.

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Strait of Hormuz

Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has seized two vessels near the strategically crucial Strait of Hormuz, with one of them reportedly bound for India, intensifying concerns over maritime security in the region.

The development comes amid escalating tensions linked to the ongoing confrontation involving Iran and the United States, which has already disrupted shipping routes and heightened risks for commercial vessels passing through the area.

According to reports, the vessels were intercepted by Iranian forces close to the Strait of Hormuz — a critical chokepoint through which a significant portion of the world’s oil supply transits. The move underscores growing instability in one of the busiest and most sensitive maritime corridors globally.

Separate reports indicate that multiple ships have faced attacks or interceptions in recent days, with at least two vessels taken into custody by Iranian authorities after being targeted near Iranian waters.

The incident follows a series of confrontations at sea, including gunfire and forced halts of commercial ships, as tensions remain high despite attempts at ceasefire arrangements.

The Strait of Hormuz has become a focal point of the broader conflict, with both military actions and retaliatory measures affecting shipping traffic. Any disruption in this region carries global implications, particularly for countries like India that depend heavily on energy imports passing through the route.

India has already been taking steps to safeguard its maritime interests, including enhanced monitoring and security measures for vessels navigating the region.

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Fresh tensions as Iran targets vessel despite ceasefire announcement

Iran fired at a vessel in the Strait of Hormuz shortly after a ceasefire announcement, raising concerns over regional stability.

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Attack on vessel highlights fragile situation in Strait of Hormuz despite renewed ceasefire push

Tensions in the Middle East escalated again after Iran opened fire on a commercial vessel in the Strait of Hormuz, just hours after US President Donald Trump announced a ceasefire extension.

According to maritime security officials, an Iranian Revolutionary Guard gunboat fired at a container ship early on April 22. The vessel was damaged in the incident, but no injuries or environmental damage were reported.

The attack comes amid already heightened tensions in the region, where the strategic Strait of Hormuz — a key global oil transit route — has seen severe disruptions in recent days.

Ceasefire efforts face immediate test

The firing incident occurred shortly after Trump signalled an extension of the ceasefire, reportedly aimed at creating space for renewed negotiations with Iran. However, the latest development has raised concerns about the durability of the truce.

Reports indicate that the Iranian action followed recent US military moves, including the seizure of vessels linked to Tehran and continued naval pressure in the region.

Shipping route remains volatile

The Strait of Hormuz remains a flashpoint, with shipping traffic significantly affected. In recent days, only a handful of vessels have been able to pass through the route, compared to normal volumes, leaving many ships stranded.

The waterway is critical for global energy supplies, handling a significant share of the world’s oil shipments. Any disruption has immediate implications for international markets.

No official response yet

Iran has not officially commented on the latest firing incident. Meanwhile, international observers and maritime agencies continue to monitor the situation closely, warning of risks to crew safety and global trade.

The latest escalation underscores the fragile nature of ongoing diplomatic efforts, with both sides yet to reach a stable agreement.

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