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Delhi air quality to deteriorate further in next three days

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[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]The cause of degradation of air is being linked to current harvesting season underway in Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh plus change in wind pattern in Delhi with the onset of winter.

There would be spurt in air pollution levels in the coming days in Delhi, shows data released by the System of Air Quality and Weather Forecasting and Research (SAFAR), which works under the Ministry of Earth Sciences.

The cause of rise in air pollution is being linked to current harvesting season that started in September, when farmers of  Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh start burning their crop residues in open. The other reason which experts have cited is the weather phenomenon of changing of wind pattern in Delhi with the onset of winter.

In winters a warm layer of air is formed above in the atmosphere which traps the cold wind below, laden with pollutants, worsening the air quality.

The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) which monitors daily pollution found the Air Quality Index (AQI) 190 (moderate category) till Tuesday. It rose to 219 (poor) on Wednesday.

The Air Quality Index grades air on the basis of pollutants such as PM 2.5 and PM 10, categorising it as Good(0-50), Satisfactory (51-100), Moderate(101-200), Poor(201-300), Very Poor (301-400) and Severe (>401)

D Saha who heads the air quality laboratory of CPCB said, “PM10 and PM2.5 have been found to be the primary pollutants, which are behind this rise in air pollution in Delhi”.

The System of Air Quality and Weather Forecasting And Research (SAFAR) has forecast that the level of PM 2.5 may breach the 100 mark while PM 10 will be around 190 ug/m3 in the next three days. The prescribed standards for PM 2.5 and PM 10 are 60 and 100 micrograms per cubic metre, respectively.

The PM10 and PM 2.5 are the primary pollutants which are harmful for the health and affect the people’s respiratory system, mostly the elderly and children.

“These are some of the major air pollutants and can affect our respiratory system. Even though the elderly, the children and those suffering from chronic respiratory and cardiac problems are particularly at risk, a healthy person could also be affected. Anybody can suffer from upper respiratory tract infections, breathing problems and burning of eyes when these particles are more in the air,” said Dr A Mohan, a professor with the department of pulmonary medicine and sleep disorder at AIIMS.

The Punjab government has reported 250 cases of stubble burning till Tuesday, whereas in similar incidents, 63 case were reported from Haryana as informed by member secretary of Haryana Pollution Control Board S Narayanan.

The Ministry of Environment of Forest has decided to convene a meeting on Thursday in the wake of rising pollution.

Officials of the regional weather forecasting centre (RWFC) also said the North- Westerly winds which blow from Punjab and Haryana in the direction of Delhi bring in pollution, caused through stubble burning.

“An anti-cyclonic circulation has developed covering large parts of northwest India. This is triggering the north-westerly winds, which are now blowing over Delhi. The winds are not strong and have a speed of around 10 km per hour. Had the wind speed been more than 20 km per hour, it could have helped disperse the particulate pollution,” said Kuldeep Srivastava a scientist with the RWFC.

Recently Punjab government had decided to make a red entry in the Girdawari register against farmers who burn crop residues to identify and deter them from further aggravating the environment.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

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Amit Shah praises Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation, says Nation above post

Amit Shah hailed Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation as Union Education Minister, saying BJP places the nation and students above any position while highlighting the government’s commitment to examination reforms.

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Amit Shah

Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Saturday praised Dharmendra Pradhan’s decision to step down as Union Education Minister, saying the move reflected the Bharatiya Janata Party’s commitment to placing the nation and students above any political position.

In a post on X, Shah said that for BJP workers, the country, its youth and students are more important than any office. He described Pradhan’s resignation as an example of the party’s guiding principle of prioritising national interest over personal ambition.

Shah highlights government’s focus on exam reforms

Amit Shah said the Narendra Modi-led government respects the sentiments of students and remains committed to strengthening the examination system following concerns over alleged paper leaks.

He said the Centre has introduced strict measures to ensure severe punishment for those involved in examination paper leaks and expressed confidence that these steps would deliver justice to students who cleared the National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (NEET).

Praises Pradhan’s work as Education Minister

Recalling Dharmendra Pradhan’s tenure, Shah highlighted several initiatives undertaken during his time in the Education Ministry. He credited Pradhan with helping implement the National Education Policy (NEP), expanding PM SHRI schools, promoting digital education, strengthening skill development and improving coordination between industry and academic institutions.

Shah also said Pradhan worked towards making examinations more inclusive and student-centric, adding that his tenure reflected his commitment to the vision of a developed India.

Resignation follows NEET controversy

Dharmendra Pradhan’s resignation comes amid nationwide protests over alleged irregularities in the NEET examination and growing demands for accountability.

The resignation has triggered political reactions across party lines. While opposition parties have described the development as a result of sustained student protests, BJP leaders have projected it as an example of accountability and commitment to national interest.

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Assam flood death toll rises to 66, over 6.5 lakh people still affected

Assam’s flood situation improved slightly on Saturday, but more than 6.54 lakh people remain affected in six districts. Four fresh deaths have pushed the state’s flood toll to 66.

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Assam floods

The flood situation in Assam showed marginal improvement on Saturday, though the disaster continued to impact more than 6.54 lakh people across six districts. Four more deaths were reported during the day, taking the total number of fatalities in this year’s floods to 66.

According to the Assam State Disaster Management Authority (ASDMA), three of the latest deaths were reported from Sivasagar district, while one person lost their life in Charaideo.

The number of affected people declined from over 7.05 lakh across nine districts on Friday to 6,54,800 across six districts on Saturday, indicating a gradual improvement in the overall situation.

Sivasagar remains the worst-hit district

Among the affected districts, Sivasagar continues to be the worst hit, with nearly 2.9 lakh people impacted by the floods. Charaideo follows with around 1.9 lakh affected residents, while more than 1.3 lakh people remain affected in Jorhat.

The other districts still facing flood-related challenges are Dibrugarh, Golaghat and Nagaon.

Relief operations continue across affected areas

The ASDMA said the state administration is operating 274 relief camps and aid distribution centres across the affected districts. Around 18,902 displaced people are currently taking shelter at these facilities.

The latest daily bulletin also stated that floodwaters have inundated 810 villages across the state, while 34,970.8 hectares of agricultural land have suffered damage.

Rivers flowing above danger level

The floods have also damaged embankments, roads, bridges and other public infrastructure in several areas.

Authorities said the Dikhou River in Sivasagar and the Dhansiri River at Numaligarh are flowing above the danger level, and officials continue to closely monitor the situation.

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UP Government forms new SIT led by 3 IPS officers to probe Ayodhya Ram Temple donation theft

The Uttar Pradesh government has formed a new SIT led by three IPS officers to investigate the alleged Ram Temple donation theft case in Ayodhya following Supreme Court directions.

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Ram Mandir

The Uttar Pradesh government has reconstituted a Special Investigation Team (SIT) headed by IG Kiran S, with DIG Somen Verma and SSP Dr Gaurav Grover as members, to investigate the alleged theft of donations meant for the Ram Temple in Ayodhya. 

The move comes after directions from the Supreme Court, which sought a reconstituted investigation team to ensure an independent and comprehensive probe into the allegations.

The newly formed SIT is expected to continue the investigation and submit a status report before the Supreme Court on July 27.

Senior IPS officers to lead the probe

According to the state government, the investigation will now be supervised by senior IPS officers.  The revamped SIT has been tasked with examining all aspects of the alleged embezzlement of temple donations and carrying the investigation forward.

The Supreme Court had observed that criminal investigations and technical examination of theft-related cases are more effectively handled by experienced police officers, leading to the reconstitution of the SIT under senior IPS leadership.

Probe to continue under court supervision

The case relates to the alleged embezzlement of offerings (chadhava) donated by devotees at the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Temple in Ayodhya.

The Supreme Court is monitoring the investigation and will review the SIT’s status report at the next hearing.

Authorities are expected to continue examining evidence collected during the earlier stages of the investigation as the newly constituted SIT proceeds with the case.

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