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Draft of National Agriculture Marketing Policy by NDA govt worse than three repealed farm laws, say farmer unions

The SKM warns that if the new draft policy is enacted, it will undermine the federal authority of state governments and harm the interests of farmers, agricultural workers, small producers, and traders, as it lacks any provisions for guaranteed minimum support prices for crops or minimum wages for agricultural laborers.

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The recent release of the draft National Policy Framework on Agricultural Marketing (NPFAM) by the Union Agriculture Ministry for public feedback has been labeled as more perilous than the three farm laws that were repealed in 2021, according to the Samyukt Kisan Morcha (SKM), a coalition of approximately 500 farmers’ organizations.

In response, the SKM has called for Kisan Mahapanchayats to take place in Tohana, Haryana, and Moga, Punjab, on Saturday, with plans to initiate a new protest on January 9, demanding the repeal of the NPFAM. These gatherings are expected to pass resolutions opposing the policy framework.

Established in 2020, the SKM led a year-long movement against three controversial laws that deregulated agricultural trade, which were enacted during the pandemic. Thousands of farmers protested at Delhi’s borders until the government agreed to repeal those laws.

The SKM warns that if the new draft policy is enacted, it will undermine the federal authority of state governments and harm the interests of farmers, agricultural workers, small producers, and traders, as it lacks any provisions for guaranteed minimum support prices for crops or minimum wages for agricultural laborers.

The SKM applauded Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann for rejecting the NPFAM and urged other state governments and chief ministers to follow suit. The organization called for a democratic dialogue involving all stakeholders, including farmers, workers, small traders, industrialists, and exporters, to create an alternative policy framework that protects the interests of the populace and the nation.

The SKM argues that the NPFAM aims to merge agricultural production and marketing in a way that prioritizes corporate interests over the welfare of small producers and farmers. They fear that the draft policy represents a fundamental overhaul of the current agricultural marketing system, proposing the creation of a unified national market linked to a value chain-oriented infrastructure.

According to the SKM, the goal is to facilitate the entry of corporate agribusiness by merging 7,057 registered markets and 22,931 rural haats across India into a Digital Public Infrastructure. This proposal aligns closely with the viewpoints of the World Bank and the International Finance Corporation (IFC), which define the value chain as encompassing all activities needed to bring a product or service through various production phases, including sourcing raw materials and inputs.

The SKM also expressed concern regarding the integration of both private and public sectors through advanced technologies like digital public infrastructure, blockchain, machine learning, and artificial intelligence. They contend that these reforms would lead to deregulation, enabling corporate agribusinesses to dominate production, processing, and marketing.

They noted that Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) are positioned to play a crucial role in this system, aimed at eliminating middlemen and facilitating direct supply of raw materials to corporate industries, trade, and export channels. This could concentrate control within large corporations, potentially marginalizing smaller producers and diminishing their bargaining power in the marketplace. Furthermore, the SKM emphasized the absence of any guarantees for a remunerative minimum support price (MSP) for farmers, a key recommendation from the National Commission on Farmers (NCF) under the late M.S. Swaminathan, and a significant topic in current national political debates.

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Rohit Pawar alleges big personality link in Ajit Pawar plane crash case

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Nationalist Congress Party (SP) MLA Rohit Pawar on Thursday alleged that a “big personality” was connected to the company linked to the plane crash that killed his uncle, Maharashtra Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar, and others in Baramati last month.

Addressing reporters after holding a protest, Rohit Pawar demanded the resignation of Union Civil Aviation Minister K. Rammohan Naidu. He alleged that the minister’s party had financial links to the company involved in the crash and said he should step down from his post.

“The owner of VSR company is close to very powerful leaders. Many people in Maharashtra are connected to this. There is a clear attempt to protect VSR because some ‘big personality’ is involved in this,” Rohit Pawar said.

Demand for wider probe

The fatal aircraft accident occurred in Baramati on January 28. Following the incident, the investigation into the accidental deaths of Ajit Pawar and others was transferred to the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) of the Pune Police, considering the gravity of the case.

Rohit Pawar questioned the progress of the probe and said the public must be informed about the steps taken so far. He pointed out that the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB) examines technical aspects of an aviation mishap, but not possible criminal angles.

Additional Director General of Police Sunil Ramanand said the CID investigation is exploring multiple aspects, including whether there was any foul play or sabotage behind the accident, whether criminal negligence played a role, and whether there was any larger conspiracy. He added that the AAIB report would be incorporated into the CID’s findings once received.

Family voices concerns

Referring to concerns raised by family members, Rohit Pawar said that Jay Pawar, Ajit Pawar’s son, had expressed doubts on social media regarding the aircraft’s black box. Sunetra Pawar, Ajit Pawar’s wife, has sought a probe by the Central Bureau of Investigation.

Speaking emotionally about his relationship with his uncle, Rohit Pawar said Ajit Pawar had guided him politically and personally. He added that Ajit Pawar had wished to reunite with Sharad Pawar and had recently spoken to him.

The CID continues its investigation, while awaiting the technical report from the AAIB.

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Over 5,000 tribals join BJP in Assam’s Goalpara ahead of elections

More than 5,000 tribals, largely from the Garo community, joined the BJP in Assam’s Goalpara district during a large-scale ST Morcha programme ahead of elections.

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Hemanta Sharma

More than 5,000 members of tribal communities formally joined the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) at a large-scale event held in Assam’s Goalpara district on February 25, weeks before key elections.

The joining programme was organised by the BJP ST Morcha, Assam Pradesh, at the Agia School playground. The event was conducted under the leadership of Riya Sangma, State Secretary of BJP ST Morcha and in-charge of the Goalpara ST Morcha.

Party leaders said the programme witnessed strong participation, particularly from the Garo community, describing it as a significant political development in the district.

The chief guest at the event was Samir Oran, National President of BJP ST Morcha and outgoing Member of Parliament (Rajya Sabha). Among those present were Bijuli Kalita Medhi, MP from the Guwahati Lok Sabha constituency, Ravindra Raju, Horen Singh Bey, who serves as State President of BJP ST Morcha, and other party leaders.

Goalpara district has traditionally seen strong influence from opposition parties, especially the Congress. Tribal voters in the region have largely remained divided, making the large-scale induction ahead of elections politically significant.

Addressing the media, Samir Oran said the BJP has brought a new phase of recognition and opportunity for tribal communities across the Northeast. He stated that the joining programme reflected growing trust among tribal populations in the party.

Riya Sangma said many tribal communities, particularly members of the Garo community, had earlier felt deprived of adequate respect and development benefits. She added that the participation of over 5,000 people demonstrated confidence in the BJP’s leadership.

Dipankar Nath, BJP Goalpara District President, termed the development a “game-changer” for the constituency. He said the party remains committed to the welfare, development and dignity of tribal communities.

Party leaders expressed confidence that the induction drive would strengthen the BJP’s organisational base in Goalpara and nearby areas ahead of the upcoming polls.

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PM Modi crosses 100 million followers on Instagram, first world leader to achieve milestone

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has crossed 100 million followers on Instagram, becoming the first world leader to achieve the milestone and widening the gap with global counterparts.

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi has become the first world leader and politician to cross 100 million followers on Instagram, marking a significant moment in global political communication.

Having joined the platform in 2014, the Prime Minister has steadily built one of the most followed political profiles worldwide. Over the past decade, his Instagram account has featured updates on official engagements, international visits, public outreach programmes, cultural highlights and personal moments, helping him connect with a broad and diverse audience.

With 100 million followers, PM Modi now ranks first among world leaders on Instagram. His follower count is more than double that of US President Donald Trump, who stands at 43.2 million followers.

Other prominent leaders remain considerably behind in comparison. Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto has around 15 million followers, Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva has 14.4 million, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has 11.6 million, and Argentine President Javier Milei has 6.4 million followers.

Notably, the combined follower count of the next five major global leaders remains lower than PM Modi’s individual tally, highlighting the scale of his digital outreach. Observers note that his presence on Instagram resonates strongly with younger users in India and abroad, reflecting the growing importance of visual and interactive platforms in political engagement.

Wide gap within India’s political space

The Prime Minister also maintains a substantial lead over other Indian political figures on Instagram. Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath has around 16.1 million followers, while Congress leader Rahul Gandhi has approximately 12.6 million followers.

The gap underlines PM Modi’s dominant position on social media among domestic political leaders.

The milestone reflects a broader global trend of political leaders increasingly using platforms like Instagram to communicate directly with citizens, share governance updates, and expand public engagement beyond traditional media channels.

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