Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday paid tribute to Shiv Sena founder Balasaheb Thackeray on his birth centenary, describing him as a towering personality who deeply shaped Maharashtra’s socio-political landscape. The Prime Minister said Thackeray’s vision for the state’s progress continues to inspire generations and that efforts will always be made to realise his ideals.
In a post on social media platform X, PM Modi said that Balasaheb Thackeray was a figure who left a profound imprint on Maharashtra through his sharp intellect, powerful oratory and unwavering ideological commitment. He noted that Thackeray shared a unique bond with the people and remained closely connected to social and cultural issues.
The Prime Minister highlighted that apart from politics, Thackeray had a keen interest in culture, literature and journalism. He said Thackeray’s work as a cartoonist reflected his sharp observation of society and fearless commentary on contemporary issues. PM Modi added that Thackeray’s vision for Maharashtra’s development continues to guide public life.
Balasaheb Thackeray was born on January 23, 1926, in Pune and passed away on November 17, 2012, in Mumbai. An Indian journalist, cartoonist and politician, he founded the Shiv Sena, which went on to become a dominant force in Maharashtra’s politics. Known for advocating a strong pro-Hindu ideology, Thackeray left a lasting impact on the state’s political and cultural identity.
He began his professional career in the early 1950s as a cartoonist in Mumbai, with his work also appearing in international publications, including Japan’s Asahi Shimbun and the Sunday edition of The New York Times. Over time, his political observations drew him increasingly towards active politics.
In the 1960s, Thackeray launched the Marathi-language weekly Marmik along with his brother. Through the publication, he criticised what he saw as the growing influence of outsiders in Maharashtra, arguing that local residents were being deprived of employment opportunities. This line of thought later formed the foundation of the Shiv Sena in 1966, built around the slogan “Maharashtra for Maharashtrians”.
Despite never holding a constitutional post or contesting elections, Thackeray was regarded as one of the most influential figures in Maharashtra for decades. Revered by supporters as Hindu Hridaysamrat, his authority was such that during the Shiv Sena-BJP government in 1995, Bombay was officially renamed Mumbai, after Goddess Mumbadevi.