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Union Budget 2026: What the middle class gains despite no income tax slab changes

Union Budget 2026 retains income tax slabs but offers indirect relief to the middle class through TCS cuts, simpler tax filing, cheaper medicines and higher job-creating expenditure.

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Union Budget 2026: what the middle class gains despite no income tax slab changes

Union Budget 2026 may not have delivered direct income tax relief to salaried taxpayers, but the government has introduced several indirect measures aimed at easing financial pressure on middle-class households.

While tax slabs remain unchanged, the Budget outlines steps to simplify compliance, reduce taxes on overseas spending, lower the cost of essential medicines, and support job creation through higher public spending.

Income tax status quo continues

The government has retained the existing income tax framework for individuals. Annual income up to Rs 12 lakh continues to remain tax-free, and with the Rs 75,000 standard deduction, effective tax-free income rises to Rs 12.75 lakh.

No changes have been announced in income tax slabs, signalling policy continuity rather than immediate relief for salaried taxpayers.

Compliance relief and tax rationalisation measures

A key focus of Budget 2026 is reducing compliance burdens and improving the taxpayer experience.

The government has proposed a reduction in Tax Collected at Source (TCS) on overseas tour programme packages to 2%, down from the earlier rates of 5% and 20%. TCS under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) for education and medical expenses has also been cut to 2% from 5%, providing relief to families sending money abroad for essential purposes.

To ease return filing pressure, timelines have been staggered. Individual taxpayers filing ITR-1 and ITR-2 can continue to file returns till July 31, while non-audit businesses and trusts will now get time till August 31.

Protection for small investors

The Budget proposes taxing all share buybacks as capital gains instead of dividends, a move aimed at protecting minority retail investors.

In another relief measure, interest awarded by Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (MACT) to individuals will be exempt from income tax, and the applicable TDS will be removed.

A single-window system will also be introduced for submitting Form 15G and Form 15H through depositories for TDS on dividends and interest, simplifying compliance for senior citizens and small savers.

Cheaper medicines and essential products

Healthcare costs may ease slightly as the government has announced duty exemptions on about 17 cancer medicines. Personal imports of medicines for seven rare diseases will also be allowed duty-free.

In addition, customs duty relief has been extended to critical components used in the manufacture of microwave ovens, television equipment, leather goods and footwear, which could help moderate consumer prices.

Job creation through higher spending

The government has raised capital expenditure to over Rs 12 lakh crore, with allocations for railways, tourism, logistics and technology sectors. These investments are expected to support employment generation and long-term economic activity, indirectly benefiting middle-class households.

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Delhi restaurant fire kills over 20 in Malviya Nagar, dozens rescued

A massive fire at a restaurant building in Delhi’s Malviya Nagar killed over 20 people and injured several others. Authorities have launched an investigation into the cause of the blaze.

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Malviya Nagar Hotel Fire

A devastating fire at a restaurant building in Delhi’s Malviya Nagar area claimed the lives of more than 20 people on Wednesday, triggering a large-scale rescue operation by emergency services. Authorities said dozens of people were trapped inside the multi-storey structure when the blaze broke out during the morning hours.

According to fire officials, an emergency call was received at around 9:45 am, following which multiple fire tenders and rescue teams were rushed to the spot. Firefighters battled thick smoke and flames while carrying out evacuation efforts from different parts of the building.

Rescue operation saves dozens

Officials said 37 people were rescued and taken to hospitals through emergency ambulance services. Several victims reportedly suffered injuries, while the death toll continued to be assessed as rescue and search operations progressed.

The building housed a restaurant on the ground floor, and preliminary information suggests the fire may have originated there. However, authorities have not yet confirmed the exact cause of the blaze.

Investigation underway

Witnesses described scenes of panic as smoke rapidly spread through the building. Some occupants reportedly jumped from upper floors in attempts to escape the flames while local residents assisted rescue efforts before emergency teams arrived.

Officials have launched an investigation to determine the cause of the fire and examine whether safety norms were being followed at the premises. The identities of several victims were still being verified at the time of reporting.

The incident is among the deadliest fire tragedies reported in the national capital in recent years and has once again raised concerns about fire safety compliance in commercial establishments.

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Annamalai resigns from BJP, signals launch of new political party in Tamil Nadu

Former Tamil Nadu BJP president K Annamalai has submitted his resignation to the party leadership in Delhi, with reports indicating that he is preparing to launch a new political outfit.

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K Annamalai

Former Tamil Nadu BJP president K. Annamalai has resigned from the Bharatiya Janata Party after meeting senior party leaders in New Delhi, marking a significant political development in the state. Reports indicate that he is now preparing to launch a new political party.

According to reports, Annamalai met BJP national president Nitin Nabin and the party’s national general secretary (organisation), B. L. Santhosh, in Delhi and formally submitted his resignation.

The move comes after months of speculation regarding his future within the BJP. Annamalai, a former IPS officer who joined the party in 2020, had emerged as one of the BJP’s most prominent faces in Tamil Nadu and played a key role in expanding the party’s visibility in the state.

Reports suggest that differences over the BJP’s alliance strategy in Tamil Nadu, particularly its association with the AIADMK, were among the factors behind his decision. Sources also indicated that Annamalai had concerns regarding the party’s electoral approach and his future role within the organisation.

Despite his resignation, BJP leaders reportedly attempted to persuade him to reconsider his decision. Discussions were held with the former state chief as the party leadership sought to address his concerns.

Reports further indicate that Annamalai is considering the launch of a new political party focused on Tamil Nadu politics. While details about the proposed outfit are yet to be officially announced, his next move is expected to attract considerable attention in the state’s political landscape.

The development comes at a time when Tamil Nadu politics is witnessing significant shifts, and Annamalai’s decision could have implications for future political alignments in the state.

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G Parameshwara likely to be deputy CM in DK Shivakumar-led Karnataka government

G Parameshwara is expected to be appointed Deputy Chief Minister as the Congress finalizes the cabinet for the incoming DK Shivakumar-led Karnataka government.

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Senior Congress leader and Karnataka Home Minister G Parameshwara is likely to be appointed Deputy Chief Minister in the new government led by DK Shivakumar, according to sources familiar with the ongoing discussions within the party. The move is seen as part of the Congress leadership’s efforts to ensure social and regional representation in the state’s new political setup.

The development comes as DK Shivakumar prepares to take oath as Karnataka’s Chief Minister following his election as the leader of the Congress Legislature Party after Siddaramaiah’s exit from the top post. The swearing-in ceremony is scheduled to take place in Bengaluru on June 3.

Parameshwara is one of the most prominent Dalit faces in Karnataka Congress and has held several important positions in the party and government over the years. Party leaders have reportedly been engaged in consultations over the composition of the new cabinet and the distribution of key positions ahead of the swearing-in ceremony.

The Congress leadership has been working to finalize ministerial appointments and balance representation among various communities and regions. Reports have also suggested that multiple deputy chief minister positions were under consideration as part of the broader cabinet formation exercise.

High-level meetings involving DK Shivakumar, Siddaramaiah and senior Congress leaders have taken place in New Delhi in recent days to finalize the structure of the new government. The discussions have focused on cabinet composition and organizational appointments ahead of the transition.

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