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No third-party intervention: India rejects China’s claim on India-Pakistan truce

India has rejected China’s claim of mediating peace with Pakistan, stressing that the May ceasefire followed direct military talks and involved no third-party intervention.

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Jaishankar prasad

India has firmly rejected China’s claim that it played a mediating role in ending the military conflict between India and Pakistan earlier this year, reiterating that the ceasefire was the result of direct military-level communication between the two countries, with no third-party involvement.

The clarification comes after China echoed similar assertions made earlier by US President Donald Trump, projecting itself as a peace broker during the May conflict between New Delhi and Islamabad. Indian government sources, however, stressed that Pakistan had itself reached out for a ceasefire following Operation Sindoor.

According to sources, Islamabad requested a truce through established military channels, and there was no external mediation at any stage. They underlined that India’s long-standing position against third-party intervention in matters concerning India and Pakistan remains unchanged.

India’s position on the ceasefire

New Delhi has consistently maintained that the hostilities, which began on May 7, were resolved through direct talks between the Directors General of Military Operations (DGMOs) of the two countries.

At a press briefing on May 13, the Ministry of External Affairs had clarified that the understanding on the ceasefire, including its timing and wording, was finalised during a phone call between the two DGMOs on May 10 at 15:35 hours. The government reiterated that no other country played any role in facilitating the agreement.

Indian officials have repeatedly emphasised that all issues related to India and Pakistan are to be addressed bilaterally, without any external involvement.

China reiterates mediation claims

China’s assertion came through remarks by its foreign minister, who claimed that Beijing had mediated peace in several conflict zones, including between India and Pakistan, during a period marked by heightened global instability.

While outlining China’s foreign policy approach at a symposium in Beijing, he said China had taken what he described as an objective stance to address both immediate conflicts and their root causes, citing its role in easing tensions in multiple regions.

India has not accepted these claims, making it clear that the India-Pakistan ceasefire followed established military protocols and bilateral engagement alone.

China’s role during the conflict under scrutiny

China’s involvement during the May conflict has also come under international scrutiny. A recent report by a bipartisan US commission stated that Beijing used the four-day confrontation between India and Pakistan as an opportunity to test and showcase its modern defence systems.

The report noted that several Chinese-made weapons were used in active combat for the first time during the conflict, providing real-world operational data. It further claimed that China later explored the possibility of offering advanced military platforms to Pakistan in the weeks following the hostilities.

Chinese diplomatic missions reportedly highlighted the performance of these systems after the conflict, which the report suggested was aimed at boosting defence exports. Beijing, however, downplayed allegations that it treated the conflict as a “live laboratory” for its weapons, avoiding direct responses to remarks made by senior Indian military officials on the issue.

Indian defence leadership has stated that China extended extensive support to Pakistan during Operation Sindoor, describing Beijing’s approach as indirect and strategic, aimed at exerting pressure on India without direct involvement.

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Trump reportedly rebukes Netanyahu over Lebanon strikes amid ceasefire concerns

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US President Donald Trump reportedly delivered a sharp rebuke to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu during a phone call over Israel’s military actions in Lebanon, as concerns grow that renewed hostilities could jeopardise fragile diplomatic efforts in the region.

According to multiple reports, Trump expressed frustration over Israeli strikes linked to ongoing tensions with Hezbollah in Lebanon. The reported exchange came at a sensitive time, with Washington attempting to prevent further escalation while also pursuing broader diplomatic discussions involving Iran.

Reports point to unusually tense exchange

Sources cited in international reports said Trump used unusually strong language during the conversation, warning that continued military actions risked damaging efforts to stabilise the situation. One report claimed Trump told Netanyahu that his actions were hurting Israel’s international standing and complicating diplomatic initiatives.

The reported disagreement followed Israeli operations against Hezbollah-linked targets in Lebanon. While Israeli officials argued that the actions were a response to security threats and ceasefire violations, the US administration has been pushing for restraint to avoid a wider regional conflict.

Lebanon fighting threatens broader diplomatic efforts

The latest tensions come amid efforts to maintain a ceasefire framework between Israel and Hezbollah. US officials have been involved in discussions aimed at reducing hostilities and preventing attacks on major Lebanese population centres, including Beirut.

Reports indicate that Trump personally intervened to discourage further escalation and support negotiations intended to preserve regional stability. Hezbollah has reportedly signalled a willingness to consider a broader ceasefire arrangement if reciprocal commitments are made.

Differing public messages after the call

Despite reports of a heated conversation, Trump later suggested publicly that discussions had been constructive and that progress had been made toward reducing tensions. Netanyahu, however, maintained that Israel would continue to respond to security threats and would not alter its overall approach toward Hezbollah if attacks persisted.

The developments highlight growing challenges facing diplomatic efforts in the Middle East, where the conflicts involving Israel, Lebanon and Iran remain closely interconnected. Analysts say any major escalation in Lebanon could further complicate ongoing negotiations and increase instability across the region.

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India, Myanmar reaffirm commitment to stronger security, trade and connectivity ties

India and Myanmar have agreed to deepen ties in security, trade and connectivity, with leaders discussing infrastructure projects, border stability and economic cooperation during talks in New Delhi.

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India Myanmar

India and Myanmar have agreed to deepen cooperation in the areas of security, trade and connectivity following high-level discussions in New Delhi during Myanmar President Min Aung Hlaing’s official visit to India.

The discussions marked an important step in strengthening ties between the neighbouring countries, which share a 1,643-kilometre border and maintain close strategic, economic and cultural links. Both sides reiterated their commitment to accelerating key connectivity projects, expanding bilateral trade and enhancing cooperation on security-related issues.

The talks were held during President Min Aung Hlaing’s five-day visit to India, his first overseas trip since assuming office earlier this year. The visit included meetings with senior Indian leaders, including Prime Minister Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar.

Focus on connectivity and economic cooperation

India and Myanmar agreed to push forward major connectivity initiatives aimed at improving regional integration and facilitating trade. The two countries emphasized the importance of infrastructure projects that can strengthen links between India’s Northeast and Southeast Asia while boosting economic opportunities on both sides of the border.

Officials also discussed ways to expand bilateral trade and encourage greater economic engagement. Both governments expressed support for increasing cooperation across multiple sectors, including development and infrastructure.

Security and border management remain key priorities

Security cooperation featured prominently in the discussions, with both countries acknowledging the importance of maintaining peace and stability along their shared border. Border management, defence cooperation and measures aimed at ensuring regional stability were among the major topics addressed during the visit.

India has consistently viewed Myanmar as an important partner under its Act East policy, while developments in Myanmar have direct implications for security and connectivity in India’s northeastern region.

Strategic significance of the visit

Analysts view the visit as significant for both countries amid evolving regional dynamics. For India, stronger engagement with Myanmar supports connectivity goals, border security and economic interests. For Myanmar, the visit provides an opportunity to broaden diplomatic and economic engagement with a key neighbour.

The leaders also reaffirmed their commitment to maintaining close cooperation and promoting stability, development and prosperity in the region through continued dialogue and collaboration.

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US strikes Iranian drone control and radar sites following drone shootdown

Washington launched targeted military strikes on radar and drone command centers in Iran’s Goruk and Qeshm Island following the downing of an American surveillance drone over international waters.

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Donald Trump statement

The US military announced it executed targeted “self-defense strikes” against Iranian radar and drone command facilities over the weekend, responding directly to aggressive actions by Tehran.

According to an official statement released on social media platform X by the US Central Command (CENTCOM), the targeted military operations focused on critical infrastructure located in Goruk and Qeshm Island inside Iran.

Response to MQ-1 drone downing

The American military intervention came after Iranian forces shot down a US MQ-1 drone, which Washington maintains was operating over international waters. Media reports indicate that the US deployment of fighter aircraft successfully eliminated Iranian air defenses, a ground control station, and two one-way attack drones involved in the hostile activity. CENTCOM confirmed that no American military personnel sustained injuries during the operation.

The weekend strikes mark another escalation in a series of direct confrontations between the two nations. Just last week, both sides engaged in retaliatory actions after an official from Washington disclosed that the US military hit an active Iranian drone operation operating near the strategic Strait of Hormuz. In retaliation, Tehran targeted an American military airbase.

Broader regional tensions and transit controls

The recent security friction comes amid complex developments in the region. Concurrently, Iranian state media reported that the maritime division of its forces coordinated the passage of 28 commercial vessels, including oil tankers and container ships, through the Strait of Hormuz over a 24-hour window. Iranian authorities claimed that recent instability in the Persian Gulf stems entirely from external military aggression.

The military flare-up also coincides with ongoing and highly fragile diplomatic negotiations over a ceasefire extension and discussions regarding Iran’s nuclear infrastructure, with negotiators trading warnings regarding bilateral trust and strategic rights.

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