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Polls in mind, Modi govt cleared a number of decisions in what could be its last Cabinet meet

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Polls in mind, Modi govt cleared a number of decisions in what could be its last Cabinet meet

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In what could be its last Cabinet meeting before the Lok Sabha election is announced and model code of conduct kicks in, Modi government on Thursday, March 7, approved a raft of decisions designed to win over different sections.

The Union Cabinet and the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) together approved 30 decisions, which included decision on posts open for reserved categories in Universities, a deal for sugar mills, projects for Delhi Metro, a committee to draw up norms for unauthorised colonies, setting up 50 Kendriya Vidyalayas (KV), a push to infrastructure and power projects and expanding health insurance benefits to ex-servicemen.

Since last week, Cabinet and CCEA have together taken 96 decisions.

Reservation quota in Universities

The Union Cabinet cleared an Ordinance on reservation mechanism for appointment of faculties in universities. Earlier this week, Human Resource Development Minister Prakash Javadekar said the Centre was committed to restoring the reservation roster in educational institutions following a series of protests over the issue by various students’ and teachers’ organisations.

The political implications of the decisions were evident in clearing the Ordinance on the changed reservation policy for faculty recruitment in universities and colleges that would lead to the consideration of the institution, rather than individual departments, as a unit for calculating reserved category seats.

An Allahabad High Court order in July 2017 mandating universities to make department-wise appointments had resulted in a major reduction in the number of reserved category seats. Petitions filed by the Union Human Resources Development Ministry in the Supreme Court were dismissed.

The stand by the courts had led to major changes in the roster system, which had provoked pushback from leaders representing scheduled caste and scheduled tribe communities. It was argued that the new system drastically reduced the number of reserved seats.

The ordinance reverses the courts’ stand and classifies an entire university or college as a single unit for determining Scheduled Caste (SC), Scheduled Tribe (ST) and Other Backward Class (OBC) quotas.

New Kendriya Vidyalayas

The Union Cabinet approved 50 new Kendriya Vidyalayas with a focus on areas that are hotbeds of left-wing extremism and where there is a high concentration of Central Reserve Police Force or railway employees. Union HRD Minister Prakash Javadekar said nearly one lakh students will benefit from the decision and it will create employment opportunities also.

The new KVs, which will start functioning from the 2019-20 academic session, will cater to one lakh students and help increase the number of KVs to 1,252. The government has set aside Rs 1,579 crore for development of these KVs over a period of five years. Around 12.5 lakh students study in the KV system.

Sugar industry

In a major boost to the sugar industry, the Union Cabinet on Thursday announced an additional soft loan of Rs 12,900 crore to sugar mills – almost 300% hike since last year – for creation of ethanol capacity and another Rs 2,600 crore to molasses-based standalone distilleries.

In June 2018, the government had announced a soft loan of Rs 4,400 crore and provided an interest subvention of Rs 1,332 crore to mills over a period of five years, including a moratorium of one year to augment ethanol output.

“To augment ethanol capacity, the government has approved additional funds. These additional funds will be in two tranches — Rs 2,790 crore and Rs 565 crore,” Finance Minister Arun Jaitley told reporters after the Cabinet meeting. He added that these funds are part of the government’s support for the stress in the sugar sector. “They (mills) have some stress and outstanding dues. The government is trying to augment the income of mills,” Jaitley explained.

As per industry estimates, sugarcane dues have crossed Rs 20,000 crore till February of this marketing year.

Power sector

With an aim to revive the stressed power sector and encourage hydropower sector, the government on Thursday approved investment proposals worth over Rs 31,600 crore in four power projects. These projects, including coal-based thermal plants and hydropower, are likely to be operational by 2023-24.

The Cabinet Committee of External Affairs (CCEA) has approved the investment of Rs 10,439.09 crore for the 2×660 MW Buxar Thermal Power Project in Bihar. The plant, which is expected to improve deficit power scenario in the eastern region, will be set up by SJVN Thermal Private Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of SJVN, a mini-ratna CPSU.

The Cabinet also cleared investment proposal for a 2×660 MW Khurja Super Thermal Power Plant in Bulandshahr entailing an investment of Rs 11,089.42 crore and Amelia coal mine in Singrauli district of Madhya Pradesh at a cost of Rs 1,587.16 crore.

Power Minister RK Singh said that the Cabinet also approved recommendations of a group of ministers relating to stressed power projects. These recommendations included a grant of coal linkage for short-term PPAs, allowing existing coal linkage to be used in case of termination of PPAs due to payment default by distribution companies and procurement of bulk power by a modal agency against pre-declared linkages.

Among the hydropower projects, the CCEA approved investment for the acquisition of Lanco Teesta Hydro Power Ltd and the execution of balance work of the Teesta Stage-VI Hydro Electric Project by NHPC in Sikkim at a total cost of Rs 5,748.04 crore.

Besides, another Rs 4,287.59 crore was approved for the construction of Kiru Hydro Electric Project (624 MW) by Chenab Valley Power Projects Pvt Ltd in Jammu and Kashmir. In a fillip to the hydropower sector, the Cabinet approved a slew of measures including providing renewable energy status for large hydel projects and new funding provisions.

Air links

Approval was also granted for extension of time and scope for revival and development of unserved and under-served air strips of state governments, Airports Authority of India, civil enclaves, CPSUs, helipads and water aerodromes at a cost of Rs 4,500 crore. The CCEA also approved Rs 2,790 crore towards interest subvention for extending indicative loan amount of Rs 12,900 crore by banks to sugar mills.

Ex servicemen

In another decision expected to benefit over 40,000 ex-service personnel, the Cabinet approved the grant of ex-servicemen contributory health scheme (ECHS) facilities to WWII veterans, emergency commissioned officers, short service commission officers and premature retirees.

Metro link

The Cabinet cleared three of the six corridors planned under Phase IV of the Delhi Metro network. The Tughlakabad-Aerocity (20.20 km), the Janakpuri West-RK Ashram (28.92 km) and the Mukundpur-Maujpur (12.54 km) sections will have a project outlay of Rs 24,948.65 crore.

The Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) and the government will be taking up the project in the existing 50:50 sharing ratio. Of the total 61.67 km length of the approved sections, 22.35 km will be built underground while 39.32 km will be elevated. A total of 46 stations will be added. The announcements were made by Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley.

Miscellaneous

In a move to sustain its improvements in reducing the HIV burden, the CCEA approved continuation of the fourth phase of the National AIDS Control Programme for three years from April 2017 to March 2020. An outlay of Rs 6,434.76 crore has been earmarked for the three years.

Flood Management and Border Areas Programme, with an outlay of Rs 3,342 crore till 2019-20, was approved for effective flood management across the country.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

India News

IIT Ropar: Dalit student from Telangana dies by suicide, students learn of his death a week after he consumed poison

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By Vikram Kilpady

A Dalit student at IIT Ropar, who consumed poison in his hostel room two weeks ago, died last Saturday in Chandigarh’s PGIMER.

The student, Marimesi Arun, hailed from Telangana and was in his fourth year studying Metallurgical and Materials Engineering. He would have graduated in barely three months.

A Hindi news report in the Jagran quoted unnamed sources saying Arun died by suicide owing to constant academic performance pressure and placement anxiety. The report added the news of his death broke in the IIT campus only this Monday, after a message was circulated for organising a condolence meeting.

Barring this report and the initial Jagran story, no news outlet has covered the incident, leave alone mentioning it in English media. The Jagran report added no official was willing to come on record about it. The Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering that Arun was studying in is said to have the most stringent grading system. Though Arun came through the preparatory batch for admission to the course and was given additional study for further assistance, the fear of not landing a placement has been named as a possible reason for his ending his life.

An IIT Ropar faculty member told APNLive.com on condition of anonymity that the condolence meeting was held at 12.30pm on Monday only after the deceased student’s body was sent with his parents to his hometown near Hyderabad, Telangana.

“Arun was doing poorly. His CGP was 5-point something out of 10. He had undergone the one-year preparatory course in English, Mathematics and Physics for students from marginalized and deprived backgrounds,” the faculty member said. He added that IIT Ropar authorities have downplayed the matter ever since Arun consumed poison and are now trying to hush it up.

Further, the authorities told Jagran that Arun was beset by personal problems and that academic pressure was not the reason why he chose death by suicide.

The faculty member said, “He was struggling against the toxic caste system prevalent in IITs. It is obviously why he didn’t get help to improve his scores. Nobody will speak the truth.”

“There was also a note he wrote in Telugu. Nobody has access. I am not sure whether his parents saw it. May be, it’s with the authorities. That letter will bring clarity,” the faculty member said.

The first news of Arun’s suicide, however, was posted on Reddit on March 19 under the thread Btechtards by an IIT Ropar student. It noted the pressure Arun was under and also that he had attempted suicide six months ago as well. The post said he was not offered the support that should have been provided. The post added both incidents were covered up by the administration.

Here’s the full Reddit post: “We recently got a message in one our groups that was promptly deleted, informing us of a suicide attempt by a final year student from Meta dept. The great thing? The attempt happened on Friday and we just got to know about it yesterday

“The student was under pressure due to acads and didn’t got placed and decided to take the major step. The student also allegedly took to such step 6 months before as well and was not offered the support that should have been provided. Both of these attempts was well covered up and hidden and by the administration.

“The acad pressure has been mounting up on various students and admin always bats an eye on such topics. The student is currently admitted in hospital. Mental health has been on a declining path in every clg around us nowadays.”

Comments on this post note Arun’s death after news broke in the campus.

If one goes by the Reddit post, Arun consumed poison on Holi, March 14. This was also the day a fire led to the discovery of large sums of cash in a Delhi bungalow. The story itself came to light later but is now all over the press and has breaking news coverage even after ten days. But Marimesi Arun, like other Dalit youngsters who die by their own hand in India’s IITs, remains unmourned.

The fact that deaths by suicide of Dalit IIT students receive barely any media attention is borne out by yesterday’s Supreme Court order directing the Delhi Police to register an FIR some two years after two Dalit students killed themselves at IIT Delhi.

B.Tech student Ayush Ashna was found hanging in his hostel room on 9 July, 2023. Within two months, B.Tech student Anil Kumar of Uttar Pradesh’s Banda district was found dead in his hostel room on September 1, 2023. The parents of the students had said the police did not register an FIR, although the suicides resulted from caste discrimination by IIT faculty and staff.

The government told the Lok Sabha in March 2023 that 33 IIT students had committed suicide in the last five years due to academic stress, family reasons, personal reasons and causes arising from mental health.

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Entertainment

The Batman sequel delayed till 2027, confirms genre change, new title in works

Warner Bros. drops The Batman 2 title, hinting at creative changes as the film faces another delay. The sequel is now slated for October 2027.

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The Batman 2, Robert Pattinson, Matt Reeves, Warner Bros, Batman sequel, The Penguin, Colin Farrell, Zoe Kravitz, Batman 2027, DC Films

Warner Bros. has made a significant update regarding its much-anticipated sequel to The Batman. The studio has dropped the title The Batman 2, instead listing it as an “Untitled Batman film” in its official records. The change accompanies a shift in genre classification, hinting at a new creative direction for director Matt Reeves’ next instalment in the franchise.

Originally labelled as an action-adventure film, the upcoming sequel now falls under the action/adventure/sci-fi/fantasy category. This suggests the new film may incorporate more fantastical elements alongside the grounded noir tone that defined the 2022 original.

Despite its critical acclaim and an Oscar nomination, The Batman’s sequel has experienced multiple delays. Most recently, the release was pushed to October 1, 2027, creating a five-year gap between the two films. The delay has frustrated fans and reportedly even star Robert Pattinson, who is confirmed to return as Bruce Wayne/Batman. Pattinson has expressed impatience with the slow development but maintains a sense of humor about the situation.

Director Matt Reeves is still finalizing the screenplay in collaboration with Peter Craig, who co-wrote the first film. Production is expected to begin later in 2025. Alongside Pattinson, Colin Farrell is also confirmed to reprise his role as Penguin, following the popularity of his Max spin-off series The Pengun.

While not officially confirmed by Warner Bros., Zoe Kravitz (Catwoman), Andy Serkis (Alfred), Jeffrey Wright (James Gordon), and Barry Keoghan (Joker) are all expected to return for the sequel, continuing their story arcs from the original.

The Batman 2—or whatever its final title may be—is part of a planned trilogy by Reeves. Additional content in the same universe, including The Penguin Season 2 and other spinoffs, may also expand the franchise’s scope in the coming years.

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India News

Maharashtra to roll out CBSE curriculum in schools from 2025, full NEP 2020 implementation by 2028

The Maharashtra government will implement CBSE curriculum in government schools from 2025, starting with Class 1, while continuing SSC board operations.

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Maharashtra education , Maharashtra CBSE curriculum, Dada Bhuse education policy, NEP 2020 implementation,

The Maharashtra government has announced a major shift in the state’s school education system with the phased implementation of the CBSE curriculum in government schools starting from the academic year 2025. However, the existing state-run SSC Board will continue to operate, officials confirmed.

Education Minister Dada Bhuse on Monday declared that the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) pattern will initially be introduced in Class 1 from 2025. The rollout will then gradually expand to higher grades in the following years. The curriculum shift is aimed at aligning state education with national standards under the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020.

As per the planned schedule:

In 2026, the new curriculum will be introduced for Classes 2, 3, 4 and 6, while the classes 5, 7, 9 and 11 will adopt the revised pattern till 2027. However, the implementation will be extended to classes 8, 10 and 12 in 2028.

The government has entrusted Balbharti with the responsibility of creating the updated textbooks, starting with Class 1. The revised curriculum will place greater emphasis on continuous and comprehensive evaluation, soft skills development, and preparation for competitive examinations — a move that marks a shift from traditional final exam-centric approaches.

While integrating CBSE methodology, the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE) — responsible for conducting SSC (Class 10) and HSC (Class 12) exams — will remain operational. The education department clarified that this new CBSE-aligned model is being developed independently for the state under the NEP 2020 framework and the National Curriculum Framework for School Education (NCF-SE).

The initiative is aimed at bringing Maharashtra’s government school education in line with national educational reforms while maintaining flexibility and continuity for existing state board institutions.

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