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Dhaka on high alert as police get shoot-at-sight orders ahead of Sheikh Hasina verdict

Bangladesh has imposed heavy security measures, including shoot-at-sight orders for violent protestors, ahead of the ICT-BD’s verdict against former prime minister Sheikh Hasina, who is accused of crimes against humanity.

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Sheikh Hasina

Security has been tightened across Bangladesh as authorities prepare for Monday’s verdict by the International Crimes Tribunal (ICT-BD) against former prime minister Sheikh Hasina, who is being tried in absentia for alleged crimes against humanity linked to last year’s violent protests. Police in Dhaka have been authorised to shoot those engaging in arson or bomb attacks with intent to kill, amid a surge in violent incidents ahead of the judgment.

Security measures intensified across Bangladesh

With tensions escalating, Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) personnel have been deployed in Dhaka, Gopalganj, Faridpur and Madaripur following a series of crude bomb explosions and arson attacks. Home affairs adviser Jahangir Alam Chowdhury said law enforcement agencies had completed preparations to prevent unrest.

Dhaka Metropolitan Police Commissioner SM Sazzat Ali confirmed that officers were directed to take action against attackers involved in serious violence. “Anyone who sets a bus on fire or hurls crude bombs with intent to kill should be shot,” he said, adding that the law authorises such action.

Tribunal set to deliver verdict in absentia

The ICT-BD will announce its verdict on Monday against the 78-year-old Awami League leader, who left Bangladesh for India in August 2024 amid massive protests over a controversial job quota system. Prosecutors have sought the maximum punishment and seizure of the convicts’ property for distribution among victims’ families.

Hasina, along with then home minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal and former police chief Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun, faces charges including murder, attempted murder and other inhumane acts. While Hasina and Kamal were declared fugitives, Mamun appeared in court and later turned approver.

Under ICT-BD law, Hasina cannot appeal the verdict unless she is arrested or surrenders within 30 days.

Rising political tensions ahead of verdict

Authorities say several attacks in the past days—including crude bomb explosions targeting public transport and institutions linked to interim chief adviser Muhammad Yunus—are tied to groups protesting the tribunal proceedings. Police have arrested at least 18 Awami League activists.

Hasina’s supporters maintain the charges are politically motivated. She has previously called the tribunal a “kangaroo court” and accused the interim government of working under political vendetta. A UK-based law firm has also appealed to the United Nations, alleging the trial environment lacks fairness.

Broadcast arrangements and troop request

The prosecution said parts of the verdict will be broadcast live by state-run television and streamed via social platforms, subject to tribunal approval. The Supreme Court has written twice to the Army Headquarters requesting troop deployment around the tribunal to strengthen security.

Background to the case

According to a February 2025 UN rights office report, around 1,400 people were killed during last year’s “July Uprising” after Hasina’s government ordered a crackdown on protesters. After fleeing to India on August 5, 2024, she was replaced by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus as head of the interim government, which later sought her extradition.

The ICT-BD, originally set up in 2010 under Hasina’s government to prosecute 1971 war criminals, was amended by the interim administration to enable trials of leaders from the previous regime—paving the way for this case.


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Keir Starmer steps down as UK PM amid mounting pressure from Labour Party

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer has announced he will step down after growing pressure from within the Labour Party, remaining in office until a new leader is chosen.

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British Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer announced on Monday that he will step down as leader of the governing Labour Party and leave office within weeks, ending a turbulent tenure that lasted less than two years.

Starmer said he would remain as caretaker prime minister until the Labour Party elects a new leader, with the transition expected to be completed before Parliament returns in September. The announcement came after increasing pressure from within his party amid falling popularity and growing concerns over Labour’s political fortunes.

Pressure within Labour intensifies

The resignation follows days of speculation over Starmer’s future after former Greater Manchester mayor Andy Burnham emerged as a strong challenger within the party. Burnham’s recent victory in a special parliamentary election intensified calls for a leadership change and added to the pressure on Starmer to step aside.

Starmer led Labour to a landslide victory in the 2024 general election, bringing the party back to power after 14 years in opposition. However, his government’s popularity declined sharply over the past year as Labour struggled in opinion polls and local elections.

Emotional announcement outside Downing Street

Speaking outside 10 Downing Street, an emotional Starmer said every major decision he had taken had been guided by what he believed was best for the country. He also said he now wanted to spend more time with his family while ensuring a smooth transfer of power.

His departure makes him the sixth British prime minister in the past decade to leave office before completing a full term, highlighting continued political instability in the United Kingdom.

The Labour Party is expected to begin the process of choosing its next leader in the coming weeks, with Andy Burnham widely seen as a leading contender.

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Qatar gas hub explosion leaves 54 injured, 18 missing at Ras Laffan facility

An explosion at Qatar’s Barzan gas facility in Ras Laffan Industrial City injured 54 people and left 18 missing, with rescue teams continuing search operations.

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At least 54 people were injured and 18 others remained missing after an explosion and fire struck a gas facility in Qatar’s Ras Laffan Industrial City, one of the world’s most important natural gas hubs.

The incident occurred on Sunday evening at the Barzan gas supply facility during the start-up of operations, according to state-owned energy company QatarEnergy. Emergency response teams were immediately deployed to the site, and authorities later confirmed that the fire had been brought under control.

Rescue teams continue search operation

Qatar’s Interior Ministry said 54 people had been injured in the blast, while specialised search and rescue teams, working alongside Civil Defence personnel, were continuing efforts to locate 18 individuals reported missing. Authorities described the incident as a “technical accident” and said there was no gas leak posing a threat to public safety.

Ras Laffan Industrial City, located north of Doha, serves as Qatar’s main liquefied natural gas (LNG) processing centre and is a crucial part of the country’s energy infrastructure. The Barzan facility primarily supplies gas to Qatar’s domestic market.

Cause under investigation

QatarEnergy has not yet disclosed the extent of any damage to the facility. The cause of the explosion remains under investigation.

Witnesses reported hearing a loud explosion, while flames and thick smoke were seen rising from the industrial complex. Officials have not indicated whether the incident will affect broader energy operations at Ras Laffan.

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Iran announces closure of Strait of Hormuz again amid tensions over Israeli strikes in Lebanon

Iran has announced a renewed closure of the Strait of Hormuz, blaming Israeli military actions in Lebanon and raising fresh concerns over global energy supplies.

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Strait of Hormuz

Iran has announced the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most strategically important maritime routes, citing Israeli attacks in Lebanon as the reason behind the move. The development comes just days after the waterway had reportedly been reopened following a period of heightened regional tensions.

According to reports, the announcement was made by Iran’s Khatam al-Anbiya Central Headquarters, the country’s top joint military command. Iranian authorities alleged that ongoing Israeli military actions in Lebanon and what they described as insufficient efforts by the United States to restrain those attacks had violated the terms of a recently established ceasefire arrangement.

The Strait of Hormuz is a critical global energy corridor connecting the Persian Gulf with the Arabian Sea. A significant share of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas shipments passes through the narrow waterway, making any disruption a matter of international concern.

Iranian officials reportedly described the closure as an initial response and warned that additional measures could follow if regional hostilities continue. The announcement has raised concerns about potential disruptions to global energy markets and maritime trade.

However, there were conflicting assessments regarding the immediate impact of the decision. A senior US official reportedly said there was no visible indication of Iranian military activity that would suggest an imminent enforcement of the closure, while diplomatic efforts between Washington and Tehran were expected to continue in Switzerland.

The latest development marks another escalation in regional tensions and places renewed focus on the security of one of the world’s most important shipping routes.

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