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Sheikh Hasina sentenced to death by Bangladesh tribunal in crimes against humanity case

Bangladesh’s International Crimes Tribunal has awarded former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina the death penalty for alleged crimes against humanity during last year’s student uprising, prompting heavy security deployment across Dhaka.

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Sheikh Hasina

Bangladesh’s International Crimes Tribunal has handed former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina a death sentence after finding her guilty of alleged crimes against humanity linked to last year’s student-led agitation that toppled her Awami League government.

Tribunal delivers verdict in high-security environment

The three-member tribunal, led by Justice Md Golam Mortuza Majumder, also issued its judgement against two of Hasina’s close aides — former Home Minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal and former police chief Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun — in the same case.
Hasina and Kamal were declared fugitives and tried in absentia, while Mamun turned approver after initially facing trial in person.

The charges involved five serious offences, including murder, attempted murder, torture and other inhumane acts. One of the central allegations accused Hasina of ordering the “extermination” of protesters during the mass student uprising that forced her resignation in August 2024. A UN rights office report estimated that up to 1,400 people died between July 15 and August 15 that year during the sweeping crackdown conducted under her government.

Hasina in exile, extradition request pending

Hasina, 78, has been living in India since August 2024 after leaving Bangladesh amid escalating unrest. Kamal is also believed to be in India.
The interim administration led by Muhammad Yunus has formally asked India to extradite Hasina, though no official response has been issued yet.

Chief Prosecutor Mohammad Tajul Islam described Hasina as the “mastermind” of the alleged atrocities, while her supporters continue to call the case politically motivated.

Dhaka on alert ahead of judgement

Ahead of the verdict, Bangladesh saw heavy security deployment nationwide. Dhaka’s police chief Sheikh Md Sajjat Ali authorised shoot-at-sight orders against anyone involved in arson, blasts or attempts to harm civilians or law enforcement.

The Awami League, now disbanded, had called for a two-day shutdown before the judgement. Army personnel, Border Guard Bangladesh units and riot police guarded the tribunal complex, as large parts of Dhaka remained deserted amid fears of fresh violence.

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Trump rejects Iran peace proposal, warns Tehran over uranium dispute

Donald Trump has rejected Iran’s latest response to a US peace proposal, escalating tensions over uranium enrichment, sanctions relief and control of the Strait of Hormuz.

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Donald Trump statement

US President Donald Trump has rejected Iran’s latest response to a US-backed peace proposal, calling Tehran’s position “totally unacceptable” as negotiations aimed at ending the ongoing conflict remain stalled.

According to reports, Iran responded to the American proposal by demanding war reparations, the removal of sanctions, recognition of its sovereignty over the Strait of Hormuz, and the release of frozen Iranian assets. Tehran also warned it would retaliate against any fresh US military strikes and oppose the deployment of additional foreign warships in the region.

The dispute has intensified over Iran’s nuclear programme, particularly uranium enrichment. The US proposal reportedly sought strict limits on Iran’s nuclear activities, including a long-term halt to uranium enrichment and tighter international oversight. However, Iran’s counter-response did not accept key American demands related to dismantling or restricting its nuclear infrastructure.

Iran has maintained that its nuclear programme is for civilian purposes, while the US and its allies continue to push for stronger safeguards amid concerns over regional security.

The latest exchange comes amid continuing tensions in the Strait of Hormuz, a strategically important shipping route for global oil supplies. Concerns over disruptions in the region have already pushed oil prices higher in international markets.

Reports also suggest that the US proposal aimed to expand the current ceasefire framework and create conditions for broader negotiations involving regional conflicts and maritime security. However, both sides remain far apart on major issues, including sanctions relief and nuclear restrictions.

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Trump approves nearly $9 billion weapons sales to Israel, UAE and other allies amid Iran tensions

The US has fast-tracked nearly $9 billion in weapons sales to Israel, UAE and other allies as tensions linked to the Iran conflict continue despite a fragile ceasefire.

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Donald Trump statement

The United States has approved nearly $9 billion worth of weapons sales to key Middle Eastern allies, including Israel and the United Arab Emirates, amid ongoing tensions linked to the Iran conflict.

The decision, cleared by the administration of Donald Trump, includes expedited military transfers to Israel, the UAE, Qatar, and Kuwait. The approvals were granted under an emergency provision, allowing authorities to bypass the usual congressional review process.

Emergency clearance amid ongoing conflict

Officials said the move was necessary due to the evolving security situation in the region, particularly as the conflict involving Iran continues despite a fragile ceasefire. The war, which began earlier in 2026, has heightened instability across West Asia.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio invoked emergency powers to fast-track the deals, citing urgent defence requirements for allied nations.

What the arms package includes

The approved package includes a mix of advanced defence systems and precision weapons:

  • Patriot missile defence replenishments worth over $4 billion for Qatar
  • Precision-guided weapon systems for multiple countries
  • Integrated battle command systems for Kuwait
  • Additional advanced weapons support for Israel and the UAE

The total value of these deals is estimated at over $8.6 billion, often rounded to nearly $9 billion.

Timing linked to iran war

The approval comes nearly nine weeks into the conflict involving the US, Israel, and Iran, with tensions still high despite a ceasefire that has been in place for several weeks.

Analysts note that the move signals continued US military backing for its regional allies, particularly in strengthening air defence and precision strike capabilities during uncertain conditions.

Criticism and concerns

The decision to bypass congressional oversight has drawn criticism from some quarters, particularly over transparency and the broader implications of increasing arms supplies in a conflict-prone region.

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Trump and Putin hold over 90-minute call, discuss Iran war and Ukraine conflict

Trump and Putin held a 90-minute call focusing on Iran tensions and the Ukraine conflict, with warnings over escalation and talks of ceasefire.

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Vladimir Putin and Donald Trump

US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin held a phone conversation lasting more than 90 minutes, focusing on escalating tensions in the Middle East and the ongoing war in Ukraine.

According to official statements, the discussion was described as “frank and businesslike,” with both leaders addressing key global security concerns. A major part of the conversation centred on the situation involving Iran and developments in the Persian Gulf.

Putin supported Trump’s decision to extend the ceasefire related to Iran, suggesting that continued restraint could create space for negotiations and help stabilise the region. However, he also issued a strong warning, stating that renewed military action by the United States or Israel could lead to “extremely damaging consequences” not only for Iran but for the wider international community.

Ukraine conflict also discussed

The leaders also discussed the ongoing war in Ukraine, which has continued for several years since Russia’s invasion in 2022. During the call, there were indications of potential efforts toward a temporary ceasefire, although no final agreement has been confirmed.

Reports suggest that the idea of a short-term pause in hostilities was explored, possibly linked to upcoming symbolic dates, but significant differences between the parties remain unresolved.

Focus on diplomacy amid global tensions

The call highlights ongoing diplomatic engagement between Washington and Moscow at a time of heightened geopolitical tensions involving both the Middle East and Eastern Europe.

While both sides acknowledged the importance of dialogue, the situation on the ground in both conflict zones remains complex, with no immediate resolution in sight.

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