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Moscow calls row kindergarten fight, China reduces oil supply to North Korea

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[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Washington-Pyongyang  war of words continues

Amid ongoing confrontation between US and North Korea over its repeated intercontinental ballistic missile and nuclear test, Russia and China have reacted differently to calm down the tempers.  Russia has described war of words a “kindergarten fight” and urged hot heads to calm down while China has announced to limit North Korea’s oil supply and stop buying textiles from that country.  

Russia’ foreign minister Sergey Lavrov has, on Friday told reporters at UN, “We have to calm down the hot heads. We continue to strive for the reasonable and not the emotional approach.”  He reportedly said the row was “like when children in a kindergarten start fighting and no-one can stop them.”

Tempers were high  after US President Donald Trump called North Korean leader a “madman”, a day after Kim dubbed him a “mentally deranged US dotard” who would face the “highest level of hard-line countermeasures in history”. The statement came in retaliation for the US president saying Washington would “totally destroy” North Korea if it threatened the US or its allies.

While addressing UN General Assembly, President Trump threatened to “totally destroy” North Korea if forced to do so in defence of the US or its allies. He also mocked Kim Jong Un with a nickname, saying “Rocket man is on a suicide mission.”

Reacting to Trump’s assertions, North Korean leader said that remarks by “deranged” US President convinced him he is right to develop weapons for North Korea. He went on saying that Trump would “pay dearly” for his speech, which he labelled “unprecedented rude nonsense”.

On Thursday, North Korea’s foreign minister Ri Yong Ho had warned that Kim could consider a hydrogen bomb test of “an unprecedented scale”. He even said that he did not know Kim’s exact thoughts. Ri is scheduled to address UN General Assembly on Saturday.

US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said Washington’s diplomatic efforts would continue but all military options were still on table.

China, considered being North Korea’s most important trading partner and one of its only source of hard currency, on Saturday, moved to limit North Korea’s oil supply and stop buying textile from Pyongyang.

A statement from China’s commerce ministry said that the restrictions on refined petroleum products would apply from October 1, one week from now, and on Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) immediately. However, a limited amount sanctioned under UN resolution, would still be exported to North Korea.

The ban on textile export is expected to cost the country more than $700 million a year. China and Russia had initially opposed a US proposal to completely ban oil exports, but later agreed to the reduced measures.

US administration has been exerting pressure on China to tame North Korea through necessary measures.

Meanwhile, KCNA Watch, on Saturday carried another North Korean official statement on US initiative for getting anti-Pyongyang UN sanctions approved, saying “The U.S. is a nuclear rogue state that deserves denunciation by the world. Such a rogue state rigged up the sanctions resolution while holding confabs with its followers by using its hegemonic position in the international arena. Such sanctions resolution can never be tolerated.”

Pyongyang alleged, “U.S. has conducted the world’s greatest number of nuclear tests and it was the first country that used A-bombs and has steadily carried out nuclear tests by squandering huge funds.”

It reiterated that US land across the ocean can never go scot free saying “The army and people of the DPRK are waiting for a moment to show the mettle of Songun Korea in the do-or-die spirit and the spirit of annihilating the enemies.”

Songun is the “military first” Pyongyang policy, prioritizing the Korean People’s Army in the affairs of state and allocation of resources.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

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Gaza ceasefire begins after Hamas shares 1st list of hostages to be freed

The Israeli government, under Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, insisted on receiving the complete list of 33 hostages before committing to the ceasefire, emphasizing its unwavering resolve to secure the release of all its citizens.

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A fragile ceasefire has descended upon the war-torn Gaza Strip, marking a tentative pause in the protracted conflict between Israel and Hamas. The truce, brokered by Qatar and effective as of 9:15 GMT (11:15 local time) on January 19, represents a significant, albeit temporary, de-escalation in a conflict that has claimed the lives of thousands and left a trail of devastation in its wake. The agreement’s precarious nature is underscored by the fact that its implementation directly depends on the release of Israeli hostages held by Hamas.

The initial phase of the ceasefire, designed to last for 42 days, is contingent upon Hamas fulfilling its commitment to release a first tranche of 33 Israeli hostages from the approximately 98 still held captive.

To initiate this crucial first step, Hamas publicly released the names of three female hostages: Romi Gonen, Emily Damari, and Doron Steinbrecher. This symbolic gesture served as a crucial catalyst, paving the way for the cessation of hostilities. However, the delay in the ceasefire’s implementation, initially scheduled for 8:30 AM local time, highlighted the deep-seated mistrust and the complexities inherent in negotiating a lasting peace.

The Israeli government, under Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, insisted on receiving the complete list of 33 hostages before committing to the ceasefire, emphasizing its unwavering resolve to secure the release of all its citizens.

The exchange of hostages is not a one-sided affair. In return for the release of the Israeli captives, Israel has pledged to release approximately 2,000 Palestinian prisoners currently incarcerated in Israeli prisons. This reciprocal element underscores the delicate balance involved in brokering a ceasefire and the intricate negotiations required to achieve a mutually acceptable agreement.

The release of these Palestinian prisoners represents a substantial concession on Israel’s part, reflecting the high stakes and the complex political calculations involved in ending the prolonged hostilities.

The ceasefire’s fragility is underscored by the ongoing uncertainty surrounding its longevity and the prospects for a more sustainable peace. The 42-day timeframe represents only the first phase, with discussions planned for a second phase to commence in two weeks.

This limited timeframe highlights the tentative nature of the agreement and leaves open the possibility of renewed conflict should the negotiations for a second phase falter. The limited scope of the truce emphasizes the deep-seated challenges and the long road ahead toward achieving a durable peace in the region.

Even with the ceasefire in effect, the shadow of violence continues to loom large. Despite the official commencement of the truce, reports indicate that Israeli airstrikes persisted until the complete list of hostages was provided, illustrating the tension and the unresolved issues that continue to threaten the fragile agreement. This underscores the deep-seated mistrust between the two sides and the difficulty in transitioning from a state of active conflict to a period of sustained peace.

The conflict, which began with the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack that resulted in the deaths of approximately 1,200 Israelis and the capture of hundreds, has unleashed a cascade of violence that has left an indelible mark on the region. The subsequent Israeli offensive has resulted in the deaths of more than 46,000 Palestinians, according to local health officials.

These staggering casualty figures serve as a stark reminder of the devastating human cost of this protracted conflict and the urgent need for a lasting solution. The path to peace remains arduous and fraught with obstacles, but the current ceasefire offers a glimmer of hope, albeit a fragile one, amidst the ruins of war.

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TikTok’s new rival: The RedNote App and its hilarious memes

RedNote’s recent surge in popularity, reaching the number one spot on the Apple App Store’s free downloads chart, underscores this mass migration.

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With the Supreme Court’s impending decision on a potential TikTok ban in the United States looming, millions of users are scrambling for alternatives. The January 19th deadline for ByteDance, TikTok’s owner, to either divest its U.S. assets or face a ban has fueled widespread anxiety.

According to reports a ban is highly likely, with users anticipating a cessation-of-service message within the app on that date. While some users are exploring VPNs to circumvent the ban, the effectiveness of this workaround remains uncertain, particularly for those using U.S. SIM cards.

The exodus has led many American TikTok users to Xiaohongshu, also known as RedNote, a Chinese-owned social media platform. This ironic shift, noted by several sources, highlights the users’ search for a similar platform. RedNote, increasingly dubbed “China’s TikTok,” offers many comparable features, including short-form videos, photo posts, and integrated shopping. Recent app updates have seemingly streamlined the user experience to more closely resemble TikTok.

Reports suggested that the move to RedNote is partially driven by protests against the U.S. government’s action. The potential ban stems from national security concerns surrounding ByteDance’s ownership, making the migration to another Chinese-owned app a pointed act of defiance. RedNote’s recent surge in popularity, reaching the number one spot on the Apple App Store’s free downloads chart, underscores this mass migration.

However, this shift isn’t without its concerns. The anxieties expressed by cybersecurity experts and U.S. officials regarding the safety and security implications of switching to RedNote. The same national security concerns that prompted the potential TikTok ban could potentially extend to RedNote.

Furthermore, RedNote’s content moderation policies are reportedly more stringent than TikTok’s. Despite these concerns, a sense of camaraderie is developing among American “TikTok refugees” and existing RedNote users, with some even beginning to learn Mandarin to better navigate the platform. The situation remains fluid, leaving TikTok users in a state of uncertainty as they navigate this rapidly evolving landscape.

Meanwhile, the memes broke out on the internet. One user said, “Me selecting “ALLOW” when Rednote asks if I will allow them to track my data.”

Another said: “The cultural fusion about to be’ fire, and it seems like it!.” “Xiaohongshu opened a window for Americans to learn more about China by directly interacting with Chinese people. These exchanges also seem to be sparking an even deeper appreciation among locals for their own systems. An all-around massive PR fail for US gov’t propagandists,” one said.

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Tik Tok suspends service in US

In the wake of the Supreme Court ruling, TikTok CEO Shou Chew expressed gratitude to Trump for his “commitment to work with us to find a solution.” Chew is also slated to attend Trump’s inauguration on Monday.

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Late Saturday, TikTok ceased access for its users in the United States just before a national ban on the application was set to take effect.

A notification for users stated, “A law banning TikTok has been enacted in the US. Unfortunately, that means you can’t use TikTok for now.” The message also expressed hope, indicating, “We are fortunate that President Trump has indicated that he will work with us on a solution to reinstate TikTok once he takes office. Please stay tuned!”

Following extensive legal battles, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld a law on Friday that bans the popular video-sharing platform, citing national security concerns unless its Chinese owners finalize a sale to non-Chinese buyers by Sunday. TikTok has gained widespread popularity, allowing users—from teenagers to grandmothers—to attain celebrity status through viral videos.

President-elect Trump recognized TikTok’s role in connecting with younger voters, which contributed to his election success in November. In discussions with Chinese President Xi Jinping, Trump suggested he might impose a 90-day delay after taking office. “I think that would be, certainly, an option that we look at. The 90-day extension is something that will likely be done, because it’s appropriate,” he noted, implying an announcement could come on Monday.

The law permits a 90-day extension if the administration demonstrates progress toward a viable deal, although TikTok’s parent company, ByteDance, has adamantly rejected any sale. The outgoing Biden administration has opted to leave the situation for Trump to address, with White House spokeswoman Karine Jean-Pierre characterizing TikTok’s latest remarks as a “stunt.”

In the wake of the Supreme Court ruling, TikTok CEO Shou Chew expressed gratitude to Trump for his “commitment to work with us to find a solution.” Chew is also slated to attend Trump’s inauguration on Monday.

The law mandates that companies like Apple and Google remove TikTok from their app stores, effectively preventing new downloads. These companies could face penalties amounting to $5,000 per user accessing the app. Additionally, Oracle, which hosts TikTok’s servers, is legally required to enforce the ban.

Following the legal setbacks, Apple and Google proceeded to remove TikTok from their mobile app stores in the U.S. after the enforcement of the law that aims to address national security concerns. Signed by President Biden in April, the law obligated ByteDance to divest its U.S. operations or face shutdown—a directive that ByteDance has refused to comply with. American firms hosting or distributing TikTok in the U.S. must now cease their activities, risking fines potentially worth billions of dollars.

While the law does not explicitly name any U.S. firms, it stipulates that it would be unlawful for “an entity,” “marketplace” (like an app store), or “internet hosting services to enable the distribution, maintenance, or updating” of TikTok and other ByteDance products, compelling Apple and Alphabet Inc.’s Google to remove TikTok from their U.S. app stores.

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