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US initiated Trade Tariff War escalates with China, EU

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US initiated Trade Tariff War escalates with China, EU

Mexico and Canada also retaliate with additional tariff on US imports 

The trade tariff war initiated by US President Donald Trump with Canada, Mexico, EU and China has been escalating. Trump has given his approval to put tariffs on $50 billion of Chinese exports while EU has endorsed a plan to impose import duties on $3.3 bn worth of US products on Thursday.

CNN, quoting a source with knowledge of the situation has reported that President’s approval for US to put on $50 bn of Chinese exports came after a meeting Thursday with top economic officials, including Treasury Secretary Steven Munchin, Commence Secretary Wilbur Ross and US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer. The announcement is expected on Friday.

The report says that the move represents a serious escalation of trade tensions between the world’s two largest economies — just as Trump has also picked fights with allies Canada, Mexico and the European Union over steel and aluminum.

It was first reported by Bloomberg.

Read More: Who needs enemy whey you have friends like Trump: EU Chief

Earlier Beijing said it would respond to US tariffs on $50 billion worth of Chinese exports with retaliatory tariffs on $50 billion of US products such as cars, planes and soybeans.

Meanwhile, AFP, quoting a European Commission source reports, that EU countries on Thursday endorsed a plan to impose import duties on $3.3 bn worth of US products in response to US tariffs on steel and aluminum imports from Canada, the EU and Mexico.

US initiated Trade Tariff War escalates with China, EUThe source said, “Member states have today unanimously supported the commission’s plan for the adoption of rebalancing measures on the US tariffs,” adding that they would be implemented “in coming days.” The retaliatory tariffs against US’ painful duties should be in place by late June or early July, the report said.

Read More: Trade war erupts; China slaps heavy duty on US products

Similarly Canada and Mexico have also announced their intention of taking counter measures against US imposed tariffs. Mexico has announced to impose tariffs on US imports including pork bellies, apples, grapes, cheeses and flat steels, among other products.

Canada has promised retaliatory tariffs worth $12.8bn on US products including steel, aluminum, whiskey and orange juice.

The ties among US and its European allies have been at their lowest level due to rows over a host of issues including trade tariffs, the Paris climate agreement, the Iran nuclear deal and the US Jerusalem move- recognizing it as Israel’s capital and moving its embassy to the holy city which was earlier promised to become capital of Palestine.

For months, Trump has slow-walked threats of tariffs against China as punishment for intellectual property theft. Initially he announced that US would impose trade penalties on about $50 billion of Chinese goods in March saying, “We have a tremendous intellectual property theft problem. It’s going to make us a much stronger, much richer nation.”

After China warned it would retaliate, Trump threatened tariffs on a further $100 billion of Chinese products. However, in mid-May, both announced a ceasefire after two rounds of trade negotiations.

They said in a joint statement that China would “significantly increase” purchases of US agricultural and energy products to reduce the trade imbalance, a top Trump administration demand. The US Treasury Secretary Steven Munchin subsequently declared the trade war “on hold.”

Ten days later, White House abruptly said it would proceed with the tariffs, along with new limits on Chinese investments in the US. Washington said it would finalize the list of goods that would be subject to 25% tariffs by June 15, and that the tariffs would go into effect “shortly thereafter.”

A further round of trade talks in Beijing earlier this month failed to yield any breakthroughs. On Thursday, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang reiterated that China would not honor its pledge to increase purchases of US goods if tariffs were imposed.

After the G7 summit, held in Quebec, Canada last week, Trump sent out a couple of tweets in which he slammed Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau as “very dishonest & weak,” and ordered US representatives not to sign a joint communiqué with the G7 leaders.

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Iranian President Pezeshkian at UN says Iranians have been victims of US terrorism

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said at the UN General Assembly that Iranians had been victims of US terrorism and insisted that Iran had acted in self-defence.

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Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian accused the United States of subjecting Iranians to what he described as terrorism while addressing the United Nations General Assembly on Wednesday.

Pezeshkian said Iran had defended itself against attacks and rejected the characterisation of the country as a terrorist actor. His remarks came during a rare wartime appearance at the UN as tensions between Iran and the United States remain high.

Pezeshkian accuses US and Israel of attacks

Speaking at the General Assembly, Pezeshkian said Iranian civilians had been targeted by attacks and described the actions against his country as aggression.

“We have only defended ourselves. We are not terrorists,” he said, according to the report.

Pezeshkian also accused the United States and Israel of attacking Iran, while maintaining that Tehran’s response was an act of self-defence.

The Iranian president displayed photographs of former Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and more than 150 schoolchildren who, according to his account, were killed during the early days of the conflict.

Iran’s message at the UN

Pezeshkian’s address came against the backdrop of the ongoing conflict between Iran and the United States and heightened tensions in the region.

Iranian officials had indicated ahead of the UN visit that they intended to highlight what Tehran considers attacks against its people and raise concerns over the international response to the conflict.

The Iranian delegation’s visit to New York also comes amid restrictions imposed by the United States on the delegation’s movement and other aspects of its stay, according to reporting ahead of the address.

Pezeshkian says Iran defended itself

Pezeshkian’s central message at the UN was that Iran’s military actions should be viewed as a response to attacks rather than terrorism.

His description of the conflict and the allegations against the United States and Israel represent the Iranian government’s position. They should therefore be attributed to Pezeshkian rather than presented as independently established facts.

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PM Modi’s Canada visit could help wrap trade talks, says Canada PM Mark Carney

Canadian PM Mark Carney said he is looking forward to hosting PM Narendra Modi, with both countries aiming to conclude their ongoing trade negotiations.

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Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has said he is looking forward to hosting Prime Minister Narendra Modi, as India and Canada continue efforts to advance their bilateral relationship and conclude ongoing trade negotiations.

The two countries have been working towards a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA), with both sides previously setting a target to conclude the negotiations in 2026.

Carney and Modi have held discussions on strengthening economic ties between India and Canada, including trade and investment. Their engagement has gained momentum following Carney’s visit to India earlier this year.

India-Canada trade talks

India and Canada formally resumed efforts towards a broader trade agreement after a period of strained bilateral ties. The two sides have committed to advancing negotiations on a CEPA covering their economic relationship.

In June, Carney and Modi reviewed progress in bilateral economic cooperation during their meeting on the sidelines of the G7 Summit in France. They expressed satisfaction with the progress in CEPA negotiations and reaffirmed their shared objective of concluding the talks in 2026.

During Carney’s visit to India in March, the two leaders had also agreed to accelerate negotiations on the CEPA and work towards finalising the agreement during 2026.

Modi’s proposed Canada visit

Carney had invited PM Modi to visit Canada in 2026, and the two leaders agreed to remain engaged through diplomatic channels to work towards a mutually convenient date for the visit.

The proposed visit comes as New Delhi and Ottawa seek to build on renewed diplomatic and economic engagement, with trade negotiations remaining a key part of the relationship.

The focus on completing the trade talks comes as both countries look to expand commercial ties and establish a broader economic framework through the proposed CEPA.

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Trump issues fresh Iran warning at UN General Assembly, signals deal after midterms

US President Donald Trump issued a fresh warning to Iran during his UN General Assembly address, saying he faces a choice between a deal and further escalation.

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US President Donald Trump used his address to the United Nations General Assembly on Tuesday to outline what he described as a major decision over Iran, putting the possibility of a deal against further military escalation.

Speaking at the UN in New York, Trump said he had a “big decision” to make. He questioned whether the United States should pursue an agreement that would allow Iran to rebuild or instead take further action against the Islamic Republic.

Trump later indicated that he believed an agreement with Iran could be reached after the US midterm elections, which are scheduled for November 3.

Trump says deal with Iran remains possible

During his speech, Trump presented two possible paths. He said a deal could allow Iran to rebuild and become a stronger country, while also raising the possibility of destroying the Islamic Republic if an agreement was not reached.

Trump said he believed a deal could eventually be reached, arguing that Iran was waiting to see the outcome of the US midterm elections.

His comments came amid the continuing US-Iran conflict and renewed diplomatic activity surrounding the confrontation. Trump’s UN appearance came as Washington was also engaged in discussions with multiple international leaders over the Iran conflict and other global issues.

Iranian delegation walks out during Trump’s speech

The Iranian delegation reportedly left the General Assembly chamber as Trump began describing the military confrontation with Iran.

According to the report, only one person from the Iranian delegation remained seated as Trump spoke about the conflict and the military strikes of the past six months.

The walkout came as tensions between Washington and Tehran remained high, with both sides facing pressure over the continuation of the conflict.

Trump’s latest warning follows earlier comments

Trump’s UN remarks came days after he said he was approaching a major decision over whether to intensify military action against Iran or pursue another route.

He had also indicated before his UN appearance that he could be open to meeting Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian during the UN General Assembly in New York.

The possibility of renewed negotiations comes against the backdrop of continuing military and diplomatic tensions between the two countries.

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